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A Python thermodynamic property wrapper for fluids and mixtures.

Project description

ThermoProp

PyPI version Python License

ThermoProp is a Python thermodynamic property wrapper for fluids, mixtures, and ideal gases.

It provides a clean interface around:

  • CoolProp
  • PYroMat
  • NumPy
  • SciPy

Why ThermoProp?

ThermoProp provides a unified API around CoolProp and PYroMat.

Instead of remembering backend-specific syntax such as:

CP.PropsSI(...)
pm.get(...)

users can write:

from thermoprop import Fluid

water = Fluid(
    "water",
    pressure=101325,
    temperature=300,
)

print(water.density)
print(water.enthalpy)

with a consistent interface for pure fluids, mixtures, and ideal gases.

Installation

pip install thermoprop

Features

Fluid

Fluid is a CoolProp-based real-fluid wrapper.

It supports:

  • Pure fluids
  • Fluid mixtures
  • Pressure-temperature states
  • Pressure-enthalpy states
  • Pressure-quality states
  • Temperature-quality states
  • Density-based states
  • Mass-fraction and mole-fraction mixtures

IdealGas

IdealGas is a PYroMat-based ideal-gas wrapper.

It supports:

  • Pure ideal gases
  • Ideal-gas mixtures
  • Temperature states
  • Enthalpy states
  • Internal-energy states
  • Pressure-density closure
  • Cp, Cv, gamma, entropy, Gibbs energy, and speed of sound

Pure Fluid Example

from thermoprop import Fluid

water = Fluid(
    "water",
    pressure=101325,
    temperature=300,
)

print(water.density)
print(water.enthalpy)
print(water.phase)

Pressure-Enthalpy Example

from thermoprop import Fluid

water = Fluid(
    "water",
    pressure=101325,
    enthalpy=2.7e6,
)

print(water.temperature)
print(water.quality)
print(water.phase)

Mixture Example

from thermoprop import Fluid

air_like = Fluid(
    {"nitrogen": 0.79, "oxygen": 0.21},
    basis="mole",
    pressure=101325,
    temperature=300,
)

print(air_like.density)
print(air_like.specific_heat_cp)

Ideal Gas Example

from thermoprop import IdealGas

nitrogen = IdealGas(
    "gn2",
    pressure=101325,
    temperature=300,
)

print(nitrogen.density)
print(nitrogen.specific_heat_ratio)
print(nitrogen.speed_of_sound)

Common Properties

from thermoprop import Fluid

fluid = Fluid(
    "water",
    pressure=101325,
    temperature=300,
)

print(fluid.pressure)
print(fluid.temperature)
print(fluid.density)
print(fluid.enthalpy)
print(fluid.entropy)
print(fluid.specific_heat_cp)
print(fluid.specific_heat_cv)
print(fluid.specific_heat_ratio)
print(fluid.speed_of_sound)
print(fluid.dynamic_viscosity)
print(fluid.conductivity)

Updating State Properties

ThermoProp states can be updated after creation.

Real Fluid

from thermoprop import Fluid

water = Fluid(
    "water",
    pressure=101325,
    temperature=300,
)

water.pressure = 2e5
water.temperature = 350

print(water.density)
print(water.enthalpy)

You can also update state pairs directly:

water.pressure_temperature = (2e5, 350)
water.pressure_enthalpy = (2e5, 1.5e6)
water.pressure_quality = (101325, 0.5)
water.temperature_quality = (373.15, 1.0)

Ideal Gas

Ideal gases only require a thermal state such as temperature, enthalpy, or internal energy.

from thermoprop import IdealGas

nitrogen = IdealGas(
    "gn2",
    temperature=300,
)

print(nitrogen.enthalpy)
print(nitrogen.internal_energy)
print(nitrogen.specific_heat_cp)

Pressure is optional, but it is required for pressure-dependent properties such as density and entropy:

nitrogen.pressure = 101325

print(nitrogen.density)
print(nitrogen.entropy)

You can also update ideal-gas states:

nitrogen.temperature = 500
nitrogen.pressure_temperature = (101325, 300)
nitrogen.pressure_enthalpy = (101325, nitrogen.enthalpy)

Ideal-Gas Viscosity Limitation

IdealGas.dynamic_viscosity uses Sutherland's law.

Currently, viscosity is only supported for selected pure gases, including:

  • Air
  • Argon
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Hydrogen
  • Water vapor

Mixture viscosity is not currently supported.

from thermoprop import IdealGas

air = IdealGas(
    "air",
    pressure=101325,
    temperature=300,
)

print(air.dynamic_viscosity)

If viscosity data is unavailable for a gas, ThermoProp raises NotImplementedError.

Source Code

GitHub:

https://github.com/saakethramoju/ThermoProp

License

ThermoProp is released under the GNU General Public License v3.0.

See LICENSE and THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md.

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