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Generate and parse derivatives tickers from tickerforge-spec.

Project description

tickerforge

PyPI spec-data PyPI codecov CI Python versions License: MIT

Code style: black Imports: isort Ruff Checked with mypy

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Python library that loads the tickerforge-spec YAML tree from the tickerforge-spec-data package on PyPI (same content as the crates.io tickerforge-spec-data crate) and generates/parses derivatives tickers.

Install

pip install tickerforge

tickerforge depends on tickerforge-spec-data from PyPI (declared in pyproject.toml).

Usage

By default, TickerForge / TickerParser use the spec bundled in the tickerforge-spec-data package from PyPI. Pass spec_path only to override.

Generating tickers

from tickerforge import TickerForge

forge = TickerForge()
ticker = forge.generate("IND", date="2025-04-01")
print(ticker)  # e.g. INDM25

Custom spec directory:

forge = TickerForge(spec_path="/path/to/tickerforge-spec/spec")

Parsing tickers — futures and options (smart parsing)

parse_ticker accepts full tickers (INDM26, PETRA30, IBOVK26C120000) or root symbols (IND). It parses both futures and options and returns a unified ParsedTicker.

Full tickers derive year/month directly from the string — no reference_date required. Root symbols resolve the front-month contract via the generator; reference_date defaults to today when omitted.

from tickerforge import TickerParser, parse_ticker

# Futures — full ticker
parsed = parse_ticker("INDM26")
print(parsed.symbol, parsed.year, parsed.month)  # IND 2026 6
print(parsed.tick_size, parsed.ctr_std)          # 5.0 5
print(parsed.asset_type)                          # "future"

# Futures — root symbol
parsed = parse_ticker("IND")
parsed = parse_ticker("IND", reference_date="2026-06-01")

# CME futures
parsed = parse_ticker("ESM26")
print(parsed.symbol, parsed.exchange)  # ES CME

# B3 equity option: equity_root("PETR4") = "PETR" → "PETRA30"
parsed = parse_ticker("PETRA30")
print(parsed.asset_type)      # "option"
print(parsed.option_type)     # "call"
print(parsed.underlying)      # "PETR4"
print(parsed.month)           # 1  (A = January)
print(parsed.strike)          # "30"
print(parsed.year)            # None (equity options have no year)
print(parsed.exchange)        # "B3"

# B3 index option
parsed = parse_ticker("IBOVK26C120000")
print(parsed.underlying, parsed.month, parsed.year, parsed.strike)  # IBOV 5 2026 120000

# B3 dollar option
parsed = parse_ticker("DOLK26C5000")
print(parsed.option_type, parsed.strike)  # call 5000

# DOL future vs DOL option — no ambiguity
parse_ticker("DOLK26")      # → future
parse_ticker("DOLK26C5000") # → option

# Exchange filter
parsed = parse_ticker("ESM26", exchange="CME")
# AmbiguousTickerError raised if a ticker matches multiple markets;
# pass exchange= to disambiguate

# Using TickerParser (reuses a loaded spec)
parser = TickerParser()
parsed = parser.parse("DOLK26")
parsed = parser.parse("DOLK26C5000", exchange="B3")

Builder pattern

TickerParser.builder() provides a fluent API for configuration and one-shot parsing:

from tickerforge import TickerParser

# Build a reusable parser (default spec)
parser = TickerParser.builder().build()
parsed = parser.parse("INDM26")

# Build a reusable parser (custom spec)
parser = TickerParser.builder().spec_path("/path/to/spec").build()

# One-shot parse — full ticker
parsed = TickerParser.builder().ticker("INDM26").parse()

# One-shot parse — option with exchange filter
parsed = TickerParser.builder().ticker("PETRA30").exchange("B3").parse()

# One-shot parse — root symbol with date
parsed = (
    TickerParser.builder()
    .ticker("IND")
    .reference_date("2026-06-01")
    .parse()
)

# One-shot parse — custom spec + date
parsed = (
    TickerParser.builder()
    .spec_path("/path/to/spec")
    .ticker("IND")
    .reference_date("2026-06-01")
    .parse()
)

The builder enforces that parse() is only available after ticker() has been called.

Contract-centric (tick, session, trading symbol)

load_spec() returns a repository of contracts and equities. Each ContractSpec includes tick size and (after load) regular session times and exchange timezone, plus helpers that use the bundled default spec unless you pass spec=…:

from tickerforge import load_spec

spec = load_spec()

# Loading a cash equity
petr4 = spec.equities["PETR4"]
petr4.contract_multiplier        # 1.0
petr4.regular_session().start    # "10:00"

# Loading a future
dol = spec.get_contract("DOL")

dol.tick_size
dol.regular_session_start_end()  # e.g. ("09:00", "18:30")
dol.exchange_timezone
# `dol.sessions` is an ordered list of `SessionSegment`; in YAML, sessions are a map keyed by
# band name (`regular`, …) and each key is copied into `SessionSegment.name` at load time.

# Front-month ticker — default bundled spec (omit `spec`)
dol.trading_symbol_today()
dol.trading_symbol_for("2026-03-15")

# Same helpers with an explicit `SpecRepository` (e.g. custom `load_spec(path)`)
dol.trading_symbol_today(spec=spec)
dol.trading_symbol_for("2026-03-15", spec=spec)

Repeated calls with the default path reload the spec each time; for hot paths, pass spec= once.

What this version supports

  • Loading exchanges, contract cycles, expiration rules, futures, options, and equities from all contracts/**/*.yaml and equities/**/*.yaml (B3, CME, …)
  • Validating loaded structures with Pydantic models
  • Resolving contract months by cycle
  • Resolving expiration dates with spec-driven exchange calendars
  • Rule-based holiday definitions (fixed dates, Easter offsets, nth-weekday) loaded from spec/schedules/
  • Fallback to exchange_calendars when no spec schedule exists
  • Generating futures tickers from {symbol}{month_code}{yy}-style templates
  • Multi-asset parsing: futures and options (B3 equity, index, dollar, interest-rate; CME futures) via a single parse_ticker call
  • AmbiguousTickerError when a ticker matches multiple markets; exchange= parameter to disambiguate
  • ParsedTicker.asset_type, option_type, strike, underlying, exchange fields for options
  • Golden calendar validation for B3 WIN/IND/DOL (2023--2026)

Run tests

Tests load YAML and fixtures from a spec/ directory at the project root—the same tree bundled into the tickerforge-spec-data wheel from that repo’s root. Clone the spec repo once:

git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/mesias/tickerforge-spec.git /tmp/tickerforge-spec
cp -r /tmp/tickerforge-spec/spec .
pytest

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