Skip to main content

TorchNPU

Overview

TorchNPU is a PyTorch adapter plugin that brings Ascend NPU support into the PyTorch ecosystem, enabling developers to harness the high-performance computing power of Ascend AI processors.

Ascend is a full-stack AI computing infrastructure for industry applications and services based on Huawei Ascend processors and software. For more information about Ascend, see Ascend Community.

Installation

From Binary

Provide users with wheel package to quickly install TorchNPU. Before installing TorchNPU, complete the installation of CANN according to Ascend Auxiliary Software. To obtain the CANN installation package, refer to the CANN Installation.

  1. Install PyTorch

    Install PyTorch through pip.

    For Aarch64:

    pip3 install torch==2.12.0 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
    

    For x86:

    pip3 install torch==2.12.0+cpu  --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
    
  2. Install TorchNPU dependencies

    Run the following command to install dependencies.

    pip3 install pyyaml
    pip3 install setuptools
    

    If the installation fails, use the download link or visit the PyTorch official website to download the installation package of the corresponding version.

    OS arch Python version link
    x86 Python3.10 link
    x86 Python3.11 link
    x86 Python3.12 link
    aarch64 Python3.10 link
    aarch64 Python3.11 link
    aarch64 Python3.12 link
  3. Install TorchNPU

    pip3 install torch-npu==2.12.0rc1
    

From Source

In some special scenarios, users may need to compile TorchNPU by themselves.Select a branch in table Ascend Auxiliary Software and a Python version in table PyTorch and Python Version Matching Table first. The docker image is recommended for compiling TorchNPU through the following steps(It is recommended to mount the working path only and avoid the system path to reduce security risks.), the generated .whl file path is ./dist/. Note that gcc version has the following constraints if you try to compile without using docker image: we recommend to use gcc 13.3 for both ARM and X86.

  1. Clone TorchNPU

    git clone https://gitcode.com/ascend/pytorch.git -b v2.13.0-26.2.0 --depth 1
    
  2. Build Docker Image

    cd pytorch/ci/docker/{arch} # {arch} for X86 or ARM
    docker build -t manylinux-builder:v1 .
    
  3. Enter Docker Container

    docker run -it -v /{code_path}/pytorch:/home/pytorch manylinux-builder:v1 bash
    # {code_path} is the torch_npu source code path
    
  4. Compile TorchNPU

    Take Python 3.10 as an example.

    cd /home/pytorch
    bash ci/build.sh --python=3.10
    

    Use --torch=<version> to build against a specific PyTorch version (supported on this branch: 2.13.0, 2.14.0, 2.15.0; see version.txt). The installed PyTorch must match the specified major.minor version.

    bash ci/build.sh --python=3.10 --torch=2.13.0
    

Tips

If you would like to compile with new C++ ABI, then first run this command, at this point, the recommended compilation environment is same to community torch package: glibc 2.28, gcc 13.3

export _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=1

Meanwhile, we support configuring -fabi-version using the following variables, require consistency with the community torch package

export _ABI_VERSION=18

Getting Started

Prerequisites

Initialize CANN environment variable by running the command as shown below.

# Default path, change it if needed.
source /usr/local/Ascend/ascend-toolkit/set_env.sh

Quick Verification

You can quickly experience Ascend NPU by the following simple examples.

import torch
- import torch_npu # No longer needed in TorchNPU 2.5.1 and later versions

x = torch.randn(2, 2).npu()
y = torch.randn(2, 2).npu()
z = x.mm(y)

print(z)

User Manual

Refer to API of TorchNPU for more detailed information.

PyTorch and Python Version Matching Table

PyTorch Version Python Version
PyTorch1.11.0 Python3.7.x(>=3.7.5),Python3.8.x,Python3.9.x,Python3.10.x
PyTorch2.1.0 Python3.8.x,Python3.9.x,Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x
PyTorch2.2.0 Python3.8.x,Python3.9.x,Python3.10.x
PyTorch2.3.1 Python3.8.x,Python3.9.x,Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x
PyTorch2.4.0 Python3.8.x,Python3.9.x,Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x
PyTorch2.5.1 Python3.9.x,Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x
PyTorch2.6.0 Python3.9.x,Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x
PyTorch2.7.1 Python3.9.x,Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x
PyTorch2.8.0 Python3.9.x,Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x
PyTorch2.9.0 Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x,Python3.12.x
PyTorch2.10.0 Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x,Python3.12.x
PyTorch2.11.0 Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x,Python3.12.x
PyTorch2.12.0 Python3.10.x,Python3.11.x,Python3.12.x

Ascend Auxiliary Software

PyTorch Extension versions follow the naming convention {PyTorch version}-{Ascend version}, where the former represents the PyTorch version compatible with the PyTorch Extension, and the latter is used to match the CANN version. The detailed matching is as follows:

CANN Version Supported PyTorch Version Supported Extension Version Github Branch
CANN 8.5.0 2.12.0 2.12.0rc1 v2.12.0
2.11.0 2.11.0rc1 v2.11.0
2.10.0 2.10.0rc2 v2.10.0
2.9.0 2.9.0 v2.9.0-7.3.0
2.8.0 2.8.0.post2 v2.8.0-7.3.0
2.7.1 2.7.1.post2 v2.7.1-7.3.0
2.6.0 2.6.0.post5 v2.6.0-7.3.0
CANN 8.3.RC1 2.8.0 2.8.0 v2.8.0-7.2.0
2.7.1 2.7.1 v2.7.1-7.2.0
2.6.0 2.6.0.post3 v2.6.0-7.2.0
2.1.0 2.1.0.post17 v2.1.0-7.2.0
CANN 8.2.RC1 2.6.0 2.6.0 v2.6.0-7.1.0
2.5.1 2.5.1.post1 v2.5.1-7.1.0
2.1.0 2.1.0.post13 v2.1.0-7.1.0
CANN 8.1.RC1 2.5.1 2.5.1 v2.5.1-7.0.0
2.4.0 2.4.0.post4 v2.4.0-7.0.0
2.3.1 2.3.1.post6 v2.3.1-7.0.0
2.1.0 2.1.0.post12 v2.1.0-7.0.0
CANN 8.0.0 2.4.0 2.4.0.post2 v2.4.0-6.0.0
2.3.1 2.3.1.post4 v2.3.1-6.0.0
2.1.0 2.1.0.post10 v2.1.0-6.0.0
CANN 8.0.RC3 2.4.0 2.4.0 v2.4.0-6.0.rc3
2.3.1 2.3.1.post2 v2.3.1-6.0.rc3
2.1.0 2.1.0.post8 v2.1.0-6.0.rc3
CANN 8.0.RC2 2.3.1 2.3.1 v2.3.1-6.0.rc2
2.2.0 2.2.0.post2 v2.2.0-6.0.rc2
2.1.0 2.1.0.post6 v2.1.0-6.0.rc2
1.11.0 1.11.0.post14 v1.11.0-6.0.rc2
CANN 8.0.RC1 2.2.0 2.2.0 v2.2.0-6.0.rc1
2.1.0 2.1.0.post4 v2.1.0-6.0.rc1
1.11.0 1.11.0.post11 v1.11.0-6.0.rc1
CANN 7.0.0 2.1.0 2.1.0 v2.1.0-5.0.0
2.0.1 2.0.1.post1 v2.0.1-5.0.0
1.11.0 1.11.0.post8 v1.11.0-5.0.0
CANN 7.0.RC1 2.1.0 2.1.0.rc1 v2.1.0-5.0.rc3
2.0.1 2.0.1 v2.0.1-5.0.rc3
1.11.0 1.11.0.post4 v1.11.0-5.0.rc3
CANN 6.3.RC3.1 1.11.0 1.11.0.post3 v1.11.0-5.0.rc2.2
CANN 6.3.RC3 1.11.0 1.11.0.post2 v1.11.0-5.0.rc2.1
CANN 6.3.RC2 2.0.1 2.0.1.rc1 v2.0.1-5.0.rc2
1.11.0 1.11.0.post1 v1.11.0-5.0.rc2
1.8.1 1.8.1.post2 v1.8.1-5.0.rc2
CANN 6.3.RC1 1.11.0 1.11.0 v1.11.0-5.0.rc1
1.8.1 1.8.1.post1 v1.8.1-5.0.rc1
CANN 6.0.1 1.5.0 1.5.0.post8 v1.5.0-3.0.0
1.8.1 1.8.1 v1.8.1-3.0.0
1.11.0 1.11.0.rc2(beta) v1.11.0-3.0.0
CANN 6.0.RC1 1.5.0 1.5.0.post7 v1.5.0-3.0.rc3
1.8.1 1.8.1.rc3 v1.8.1-3.0.rc3
1.11.0 1.11.0.rc1(beta) v1.11.0-3.0.rc3
CANN 5.1.RC2 1.5.0 1.5.0.post6 v1.5.0-3.0.rc2
1.8.1 1.8.1.rc2 v1.8.1-3.0.rc2
CANN 5.1.RC1 1.5.0 1.5.0.post5 v1.5.0-3.0.rc1
1.8.1 1.8.1.rc1 v1.8.1-3.0.rc1
CANN 5.0.4 1.5.0 1.5.0.post4 2.0.4.tr5
CANN 5.0.3 1.8.1 1.5.0.post3 2.0.3.tr5
CANN 5.0.2 1.5.0 1.5.0.post2 2.0.2.tr5

Hardware support

The Ascend training device includes the following models, all of which can be used as training environments for PyTorch models

Product series Product model
Atlas Training series products Atlas 800(model: 9000)
Atlas 800(model:9010)
Atlas 900 PoD(model:9000)
Atlas 300T(model:9000)
Atlas 300T Pro(model:9000)
Atlas A2 Training series products Atlas 800T A2
Atlas 900 A2 PoD
Atlas 200T A2 Box16
Atlas 300T A2

The Ascend inference device includes the following models, all of which can be used as inference environments for large models

Product series Product model
Atlas 800I A2 Inference product Atlas 800I A2

Pipeline Status

Due to the asynchronous development mechanism of upstream and downstream, incompatible modifications in upstream may cause some functions of TorchNPU to be unavailable (only upstream and downstream development branches are involved, excluding stable branches). Therefore, we built a set of daily tasks that make it easy to detect relevant issues in time and fix them within 48 hours (under normal circumstances), providing users with the latest features and stable quality.

OS CANN Version(Docker Image) Upstream Branch Downstream Branch Period Status
openEuler 24.03 SP2 CANN 8.5 main master UTC 1200 daily Ascend NPU

Suggestions and Communication

Everyone is welcome to contribute to the community. If you have any questions or suggestions, you can submit Github Issues. We will reply to you as soon as possible. Thank you very much.

Branch Maintenance Policies

The version branches of AscendPyTorch have the following maintenance phases:

Status Duration Description
Planning 1-3 months Plan features.
Development 6-12 months Develop new features and fix issues, regularly release new versions. Different strategies are adopted for different versions of PyTorch, with a regular branch development cycle of 6 months and a long-term support branch development cycle of 12 months.
Maintained 1 year/3.5 years Regular Release branch for 1 year, Long Term Support branch maintenance for 3.5 years. Fix major issues, do not incorporate new features, and release patch versions based on the impact of fixed bugs.
End Of Life (EOL) N/A Do not accept any modification to a branch.

PyTorch Maintenance Policies

PyTorch Maintenance Policies Status Launch Date Subsequent Status EOL Date
2.12.0 Regular Release Development 2026/05/10 Expected to enter maintenance status from November 23, 2026 -
2.11.0 Regular Release Development 2026/03/23 Expected to enter maintenance status from September 23, 2026 -
2.10.0 Regular Release Development 2026/01/22 Expected to enter maintenance status from July 22, 2026 -
2.9.0 Regular Release Development 2026/01/15 Expected to enter maintenance status from July 15, 2026 -
2.8.0 Regular Release Development 2025/10/15 Expected to enter maintenance status from March 15, 2026 -
2.7.1 Long Term Support Development 2025/10/15 Expected to enter maintenance status from October 15, 2026
2.6.0 Regular Release Development 2025/07/25 Expected to enter maintenance status from January 15, 2026 -
2.5.1 Regular Release Maintained 2024/11/08 Expected to enter maintenance free status from August 8, 2026
2.4.0 Regular Release Maintained 2024/10/15 Expected to enter maintenance free status from June 15, 2026
2.3.1 Regular Release Maintained 2024/06/06 Expected to enter maintenance free status from June 7, 2026
2.2.0 Regular Release EOL 2024/04/01 2025/10/14
2.1.0 Long Term Support Maintained 2023/10/15 Expected to enter maintenance free status from December 30, 2026
2.0.1 Regular Release EOL 2023/7/19 2024/3/14
1.11.0 Long Term Support EOL 2023/4/19 2025/10/25
1.8.1 Long Term Support EOL 2022/4/10 2023/4/10
1.5.0 Long Term Support EOL 2021/7/29 2022/7/29

Reference Documents

For more detailed information on installation guides, model migration, training/inference tutorials, and API lists, please refer to the TorchNPU on the HiAI Community.

Document Name Document Link
Installation Guide link
Network Model Migration and Training link
Operator Adaptation link
TorchNPU (Custom Interfaces) link

License

TorchNPU has a BSD-style license, as found in the LICENSE file.

Release files for torch-npu 2.13.0

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for torch-npu 2.13.0
File
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl CPython 3.14 CPython 3.14 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64 Details
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl CPython 3.14 CPython 3.14 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64 Details
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl CPython 3.13 CPython 3.13 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64 Details
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl CPython 3.13 CPython 3.13 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64 Details
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl CPython 3.12 CPython 3.12 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64 Details
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl CPython 3.12 CPython 3.12 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64 Details
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl CPython 3.11 CPython 3.11 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64 Details
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl CPython 3.11 CPython 3.11 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64 Details
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl CPython 3.10 CPython 3.10 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64 Details
torch_npu-2.13.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl CPython 3.10 CPython 3.10 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64 Details

Total release size: 417.3 MB

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl
Size 43.6 MB
Tags CPython 3.14 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
60ea931e36e8f61ab350ef33c6114805068e7dd15b8a28f34f4704ac05089d58
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
39fb0ef94489238d2d961bd8d845ff8ae474e50e3c6501d3f6eb03fab36124b6
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl
Size 39.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.14 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
26ce9c45eb340bb9eec7ca5e78102ac1759d63aa7d66adf7c0fcafdeb221c84e
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
2f68405667e34184fdd52a27c3c364987189208c1e88b1ee8aa4893b61ef8032
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl
Size 43.6 MB
Tags CPython 3.13 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
20441bfb56c4054a427560ff413fa033db921b993e06c3d67d0f7edc23d40513
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ae7a102d0c6a438fd8c2e948860197d9e46f8a4b9924b68d4c79b0abddbf3a08
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl
Size 39.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.13 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
359a055deaf9b94de35ffadff2e68e9fb4a3b3576796ed3617e85d16a42df259
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
481486a40b40a5c3329c67f0aff4e2ee524ea4b260dd8dd991fe26a551593783
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl
Size 43.6 MB
Tags CPython 3.12 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
f27cf44167b6e0a4b8cf82097c688d2bf532edf503d3e5d6a7ced80a7e759ea6
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ad1b20167fde28774066e309c5b3c7bf877dfb06c50985138500d792ee3768e6
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl
Size 39.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.12 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ebb895735bf3c347e8c971c3f9083bb5ec032a1b139876ce019f03ee408d81fa
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
90596ec980395aaac2b6000a73241c497c4c856b5a71bd3de8f3a36a4bd6be98
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl
Size 43.6 MB
Tags CPython 3.11 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
0deb809cf447d3fce636ccfdc9c9f874950f1fe76f18f4aaab31e2d345f7dac0
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
216d677a6ac5f6696d422a8513e268318ca96ccc8209b4683a6cf6272f43ddd0
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl
Size 39.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.11 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
d0e64a90b3e640b0274511e47c65284d3a7dedae5f6ad2b95d91de12ff9a29ff
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
223d655e2a6387151273fa556d8f1e474efba83ddc39b8b148e4107fb4d4ae6c
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl
Size 43.6 MB
Tags CPython 3.10 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3084a5ebdab53d45acbbf3154f7cb45d1e00c463b76f0b9b2149b96c1f12ba67
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3a098e26fb74c68631bc67509a5d9b5f9458438fbd061601c19a00a95bb042ec
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release files / torch_npu-2.13.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl

Download URL torch_npu-2.13.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl
Size 39.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.10 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
da6b7785ce005a5459308ad7c88104a5739865d6f23d453dd53ff967c7e17200
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
e5a53fe7ee0d0c0c565d7fa9249d30b1a6af632dac9a75fc6df9ebe4b495ac7b
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.12.13

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

2.13.0 This release

10 release files

2.12.0

8 release files

2.11.0

8 release files

2.9.1

8 release files

2.9.0

6 release files

2.8.0

6 release files

2.7.1

6 release files

2.6.0

6 release files

2.5.1

6 release files

2.4.0

8 release files

2.3.1

6 release files

2.2.0

6 release files

2.1.0

7 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page