trapster 1.1.8

Trapster Daemon

Trapster Community

🌐 Website · 📚 Documentation · 💬 Discord

Trapster Community is a low-interaction honeypot designed to be deployed on internal networks or to capture credentials. It is built to monitor and detect suspicious activities, providing a deceptive layer to network security.

Visit the Trapster website to learn more about our commercial version, which includes advanced features like pre-configured hardened OS, automatic deployment, webhook, SIEM integration and much more...

Features

• Deceptive Security: Mimics network services to lure and detect potential intruders.
• Asynchronous Framework: Utilizes Python's asyncio for efficient, non-blocking operations.
• Configuration Management: Easily configurable through trapster.conf.
• Expandable Services: Add and configure as many services as needed with minimal effort.
• HTTP Honeypot Engine with AI capabilities: Clone any website using YAML configuration, and use AI to generate responses to some HTTP requests.

Supported Protocols

Protocol	Notes
FTP (21)	Capture FTP login attempts
SSH (22)	Capture SSH login attempts
Telnet (23)	Capture TELNET login attempts
DNS (53)	Works as a proxy to a real DNS server, and log queries
HTTP/HTTPS (80/443)	Copy website, features custom YAML configuration templating engine
SNMP (161)	Log SNMP queries
LDAP (389)	Capture LDAP login attempts and queries
Rsync (873)	Capture RSYNC login attempts
MSSQL (1433)	Capture MSSQL login attempts
MySQL (3306)	Capture MySQL login attempts
RDP (3389)	Capture RDP login attempts
PostgreSQL (5432)	Capture POSTGRES login attempts
VNC (5900)	Capture VNC login attempts

Documentation and installation guide

https://docs.trapster.cloud/community/

Quick start

Quick start with a demo configuration file:

git clone https://github.com/0xBallpoint/trapster-community
cd trapster-community
docker compose up --build

For a quick start with AI responses for HTTP (port 8081), just add a .env file, and run docker compose up again:

AI_MODEL=o4-mini
AI_BASE_URL=https://api.openai.com/v1/
AI_API_KEY=<YOUR_OPENAI_API_KEY>

Logs

Format

Each module can generate up to 4 types of logs: connection, data, login, and query.

• connection: Indicates that a connection has been made to the module.
• data: Represents raw data that has been sent, logged in HEX format. This data is unprocessed.
• login: Captures login attempts to the module. The data field is in JSON format and contains processed information.
• query: Logs data that has been processed and does not correspond to an authentication attempt. The data field is in JSON format and contains processed information.

You can then filter log type you don't need.

HTTP Engine

Configuration

The HTTP module can emulate any website. It works with YAML configuration files to match requests using regular expressions, and can generate responses using either a template or an AI model.

The configuration are stored in trapster/data/http, each folder represent a website. An example of the functionnalities can be found at trapster/data/http/demo_api/config.yaml

Structure:

• config.yaml: contains the configuration for the website.
• files/: contains the static files for the website.
• templates/: contains the templates for the website, it supports jinja2 syntax.

Documentation : https://docs.trapster.cloud/community/modules/web/

Example: Fortigate

The default HTTPS server shows a fortigate login page:

If someone tries to login, you will get a log like this one:

{
   "device":"trapster-1",
   "logtype":"https.login",
   "dst_ip":"127.0.0.1",
   "dst_port":8443,
   "src_ip":"127.0.0.1",
   "src_port":45182,
   "timestamp":"2025-02-28 18:53:18.498008",
   "data":"616a61783d3126757365726e616d653d61646d696e267365637265746b65793d61646d696e2672656469723d253246",
   "extra":{
      "method":"POST",
      "target":"/logincheck",
      "headers":{
         "host":"127.0.0.1:8443",
         "connection":"keep-alive",
         "content-length":"47",
         "cache-control":"no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate",
         "sec-ch-ua-platform":"\"Linux\"",
         "pragma":"no-cache",
         "sec-ch-ua":"\"Not(A:Brand\";v=\"99\", \"Google Chrome\";v=\"133\", \"Chromium\";v=\"133\"",
         "sec-ch-ua-mobile":"?0",
         "user-agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/132.0.0.0 Safari/537.3",
         "if-modified-since":"Sat, 1 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT",
         "content-type":"text/plain;charset=UTF-8",
         "accept":"*/*",
         "origin":"https://127.0.0.1:8443",
         "sec-fetch-site":"same-origin",
         "sec-fetch-mode":"cors",
         "sec-fetch-dest":"empty",
         "referer":"https://127.0.0.1:8443/login?redir=%2F",
         "accept-encoding":"gzip, deflate, br, zstd",
         "accept-language":"en-US,en;q=0.9"
      },
      "status_code":200,
      "username":"admin",
      "password":"admin"
   }
}

AI support

To use AI, install the dependencies:

pip install trapster[ai]

# or locally
python3 -m pip install ".[ai]" 

Then, you need to set your environnement variables. First, copy the example.env file

cp example.env .env

Now, you can set:

AI_MODEL=
AI_BASE_URL=
AI_API_KEY=
AI_MEMORY_ENABLE=false
# AI_MEMORY_PATH=

AI_MEMORY_ENABLE and AI_MEMORY_PATH are optionnal, it allows you to set persistant data between session using a database. Sessions are based on the IP of the user, and the username. By default, if you set AI_MEMORY_ENABLE=true, then the database will be in trapster/data/ai_memory.db

You can also use OPENAI_API_KEY directly if you want to use the default o4-mini model:

export OPENAI_API_KEY=... && venv/bin/python3 main.py

AI for SSH

Trapster can generate fake shell responses when user connect to SSH.

To enable AI for SSH, allow the users to connect with username/password combination that you can define in the configuration file trapster.conf like :

...
 "ssh": [
      {
        "port": 2222,
        "version": "SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_8.1p1 Debian-1",
        "banner": null,
        "users": {
		      "guest":"guest",
            "admin":"admin",
            "ubuntu":"ubuntu",
            "pi":"raspberry",
            "debian":"password"
        }
      }
...

AI for HTTP

To generate responses, you can use the ai field in the configuration. It will generate a response for the corresponding URL. You can change the prompt for each URL. This enable to fast, pre-determined responses for the honeypot website, and only AI responses when the URL is unkown. For example, this image show a request to capture SQLi attempts. Only the SQLi attempts are generated by AI.

A full example is available in trapster/data/demo_ai

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please follow these steps:

1. Fork the repository.
2. Create a new branch (git checkout -b feature-branch).
3. Make your changes.
4. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add new feature').
5. Push to the branch (git push origin feature-branch).
6. Create a pull request.

License

Trapster is licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License v3 or later (AGPLv3+). See the LICENSE file for more details.