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Python SDK for WebCrawler API

Project description

WebCrawler API Python SDK

A Python SDK for interacting with the WebCrawlerAPI.

In order to us API you have to get an API key from WebCrawlerAPI

Installation

pip install webcrawlerapi

Usage

Crawling

from webcrawlerapi import WebCrawlerAPI

# Initialize the client
crawler = WebCrawlerAPI(api_key="your_api_key")

# Synchronous crawling (blocks until completion)
job = crawler.crawl(
    url="https://example.com",
    scrape_type="markdown",
    items_limit=10,
    webhook_url="https://yourserver.com/webhook",
    allow_subdomains=False,
    max_polls=100  # Optional: maximum number of status checks. Use higher for bigger websites
)
print(f"Job completed with status: {job.status}")

# Access job items and their content
for item in job.job_items:
    print(f"Page title: {item.title}")
    print(f"Original URL: {item.original_url}")
    print(f"Item status: {item.status}")
    
    # Get the content based on job's scrape_type
    # Returns None if item is not in "done" status
    content = item.content
    if content:
        print(f"Content length: {len(content)}")
        print(f"Content preview: {content[:200]}...")
    else:
        print("Content not available or item not done")

# Access job items and their parent job
for item in job.job_items:
    print(f"Item URL: {item.original_url}")
    print(f"Parent job status: {item.job.status}")
    print(f"Parent job URL: {item.job.url}")

# Or use asynchronous crawling
response = crawler.crawl_async(
    url="https://example.com",
    scrape_type="markdown",
    items_limit=10,
    webhook_url="https://yourserver.com/webhook",
    allow_subdomains=False
)

# Get the job ID from the response
job_id = response.id
print(f"Crawling job started with ID: {job_id}")

# Check job status and get results
job = crawler.get_job(job_id)
print(f"Job status: {job.status}")

# Access job details
print(f"Crawled URL: {job.url}")
print(f"Created at: {job.created_at}")
print(f"Number of items: {len(job.job_items)}")

# Cancel a running job if needed
cancel_response = crawler.cancel_job(job_id)
print(f"Cancellation response: {cancel_response['message']}")

Scraping

Find the list of available scrapers here.

# Returns structured data directly
structured_data = crawler.scrape(
    crawler_id="webcrawler/url-to-md",  # ID of the scraper
    input_data={
        "url": "https://example.com"  # Scraper-specific input parameters. Check scraper description
    },
    webhook_url="https://yourserver.com/webhook",  # Optional webhook
    max_polls=20  # Optional: maximum number of status checks
)
print(structured_data)  # Direct access to scraped data

API Methods

crawl()

Starts a new crawling job and waits for its completion. This method will continuously poll the job status until:

  • The job reaches a terminal state (done, error, or cancelled)
  • The maximum number of polls is reached (default: 100)
  • The polling interval is determined by the server's recommended_pull_delay_ms or defaults to 5 seconds

crawl_async()

Starts a new crawling job and returns immediately with a job ID. Use this when you want to handle polling and status checks yourself, or when using webhooks.

get_job()

Retrieves the current status and details of a specific job.

cancel_job()

Cancels a running job. Any items that are not in progress or already completed will be marked as canceled and will not be charged.

scrape()

Starts a new scraping job and waits for its completion. Returns the structured data directly when the scraping is done. This method will continuously poll the status until:

  • The scraping is completed (status: "done")
  • The scraping fails (status: "error")
  • The maximum number of polls is reached (default: 100)

get_scrape()

Retrieves the current status, metadata and results of a specific scraping job. Returns a ScrapeResult object containing both status information and structured data.

Parameters

Crawl Methods (crawl and crawl_async)

  • url (required): The seed URL where the crawler starts. Can be any valid URL.
  • scrape_type (default: "html"): The type of scraping you want to perform. Can be "html", "cleaned", or "markdown".
  • items_limit (default: 10): Crawler will stop when it reaches this limit of pages for this job.
  • webhook_url (optional): The URL where the server will send a POST request once the task is completed.
  • allow_subdomains (default: False): If True, the crawler will also crawl subdomains.
  • whitelist_regexp (optional): A regular expression to whitelist URLs. Only URLs that match the pattern will be crawled.
  • blacklist_regexp (optional): A regular expression to blacklist URLs. URLs that match the pattern will be skipped.
  • max_polls (optional, crawl only): Maximum number of status checks before returning (default: 100)

Scrape Methods (scrape and scrape_async)

  • crawler_id (required): The ID of the custom scraper.
  • input_data (required): The input data for the scraper.
  • webhook_url (optional): The URL where the server will send a POST request once the task is completed.
  • max_polls (optional, scrape only): Maximum number of status checks before returning (default: 100)

Responses

CrawlAsync Response

The crawl_async() method returns a CrawlResponse object with:

  • id: The unique identifier of the created job

Job Response

The Job object contains detailed information about the crawling job:

  • id: The unique identifier of the job
  • org_id: Your organization identifier
  • url: The seed URL where the crawler started
  • status: The status of the job (new, in_progress, done, error)
  • scrape_type: The type of scraping performed
  • created_at: The date when the job was created
  • finished_at: The date when the job was finished (if completed)
  • webhook_url: The webhook URL for notifications
  • webhook_status: The status of the webhook request
  • webhook_error: Any error message if the webhook request failed
  • job_items: List of JobItem objects representing crawled pages
  • recommended_pull_delay_ms: Server-recommended delay between status checks

JobItem Properties

Each JobItem object represents a crawled page and contains:

  • id: The unique identifier of the item
  • job_id: The parent job identifier
  • job: Reference to the parent Job object
  • original_url: The URL of the page
  • page_status_code: The HTTP status code of the page request
  • status: The status of the item (new, in_progress, done, error)
  • title: The page title
  • created_at: The date when the item was created
  • cost: The cost of the item in $
  • referred_url: The URL where the page was referred from
  • last_error: Any error message if the item failed
  • content: The page content based on the job's scrape_type (html, cleaned, or markdown). Returns None if the item's status is not "done" or if content is not available. Content is automatically fetched and cached when accessed.
  • raw_content_url: URL to the raw content (if available)
  • cleaned_content_url: URL to the cleaned content (if scrape_type is "cleaned")
  • markdown_content_url: URL to the markdown content (if scrape_type is "markdown")

Requirements

  • Python 3.6+
  • requests>=2.25.0

License

MIT License

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