webtoken 0.6.0

A Rust-backed JWT library

webtoken

Rust-backed JWT

Size

The .so size on linux is ~3.9Mb, no external dependencies.

Speed

Simple benchmark comparison to PyJWT

HS256
Enc: 2.1x | Dec: 1.5x

RS256
Enc: 54.4x | Dec: 1.3x

ES256
Enc: 1.9x | Dec: 1.4x

EdDSA
Enc: 2.9x | Dec: 2.5x

ES512
Enc: 1.9x | Dec: 1.5x

More under benchmarks.

Installation

pip install webtoken

• Developed on Linux / Python 3.14
• Tests are run on and wheels are available for Linux (+ Alpine) / Windows / MacOS / FreeBSD

Usage

PyJWT Style (Drop-in Replacement)

import webtoken as jwt

key = "secret"
payload = {"sub": "1234567890", "name": "John Doe", "iat": 1516239022}
token = jwt.encode(payload, key, algorithm="HS256")

decoded = jwt.decode(token, key, algorithms=["HS256"])
print(decoded)
# {'sub': '1234567890', 'name': 'John Doe', 'iat': 1516239022}

Asyncio variants

• The rust based encode/decode release the GIL

• Send them away on asyncio.to_thread(), or use the provided wrappers

import webtoken as wt

payload = {"name": "Bob"}
token = await wt.encode_async(payload, "secret", algorithm="HS256")

decoded = await wt.decode_async(token, "secret", algorithms=["HS256"])
print(decoded)
# {'name': 'Bob'}

Crypto / base64 complementary utils

• Since webtoken already has aws-lc-rs in its standalone module, it exposes several auxiliary utilities

• This, for example, allows running tests, such as the PyJWT ported test suites, without importing cryptography

import webtoken as wt


wt.base64url_encode('bob')    # utf8 strings or bytes
# b'Ym9i'

wt.base64url_decode(b'Ym9i').decode()
# 'bob'

rand_7 = wt.random_bytes(7)       # Get your cryptographically secure random bytes here 

priv, pub = wt.generate_key_pair('rs256')  

verifier, challenge = wt.generate_pkce_pair()

Compatibility

Effort is made to make toke as compatible as possible with PyJWT. For compatibility details, See the readme under tests.

Crypto

The crypto backend is mostly based on aws-lc-rs.

XChaCha20 support, for PASETO v4 and JWE, comes via Graviola.