webtoken 0.4.2

A Rust-backed JWT library

webtoken

Rust-backed JWT

Size

The .so size on linux is ~3.7Mb, no external dependencies.

Speed

Simple benchmark

HS256
Enc: 2.1x | Dec: 1.5x

RS256
Enc: 54.4x | Dec: 1.3x

ES256
Enc: 1.9x | Dec: 1.4x

EdDSA
Enc: 2.9x | Dec: 2.5x

ES512
Enc: 1.9x | Dec: 1.5x

See and suggest more benchmarks under benchmarks.

Installation

pip install webtoken

• Developed on Linux / Python 3.13
• Wheels available for Linux (+ Alpine) / Windows / MacOS
• sdist for FreeBSD

Usage

PyJWT Style (Drop-in Replacement)

import webtoken as jwt

key = "secret"
payload = {"sub": "1234567890", "name": "John Doe", "iat": 1516239022}
token = jwt.encode(payload, key, algorithm="HS256")

decoded = jwt.decode(token, key, algorithms=["HS256"])
print(decoded)
# {'sub': '1234567890', 'name': 'John Doe', 'iat': 1516239022}

Asyncio variants

import webtoken as wt

# The rust based encode/decode release the GIL
# You can send them away on asyncio.to_thread(), or use the provided wrappers

payload = {"name": "Bob"}
token = await wt.encode_async(payload, "secret", algorithm="HS256")

decoded = await wt.decode_async(token, "secret", algorithms=["HS256"])
print(decoded)
# {'name': 'Bob'}

Crypto / base64 complementary utils

Since webtoken already has aws-lc-rs in its standalone module, it exposes several auxiliary utilities.

This, for example, allows running tests, such as the PyJWT ported test suites, without importing cryptography.

import webtoken as wt


wt.base64url_encode('bob')    # utf8 strings or bytes
# b'Ym9i'

wt.base64url_decode(b'Ym9i').decode()
# 'bob'

wt.random_bytes(7)       # cryptographically secure random bytes 
# b'j>A\x0cj\xac\x7f'

priv, pub = wt.generate_key_pair('rs256')
# pub = b'-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\nMIIBIjANBgkqhki.......a2ODLeYTResxi\nnQIDAQAB\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\n'

Compatibility

Effort is made to make toke as compatible as possible with PyJWT. For compatibility details, See the readme under tests.

Crypto

The crypto backend used by webtoken is aws-lc-rs.

Supported algorithms

PyJWT compat -

• HS256
• HS384
• HS512
• RS256
• RS384
• RS512-
• ES512

Also -

• ES256K
• ML-DSA-65