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Hopper-native CUDA kernels for Whisper large-v3 on H100 GPU

Project description

whisper-blaze

Hopper-native CUDA kernels for Whisper large-v3 on NVIDIA H100 GPUs.

Replaces standard PyTorch operations with hand-tuned CUDA kernels that exploit H100-specific hardware:

  • WGMMA (Warpgroup MMA) GEMM in FP16 and FP8 (E4M3 / E5M2)
  • TMA (Tensor Memory Accelerator) async bulk copy
  • Flash Attention 3 for encoder self-attention, decoder self/cross-attention
  • Fused residual + LayerNorm / RMSNorm
  • GPU mel spectrogram (replaces CPU librosa/HuggingFace preprocessor)
  • FP8 quantize/dequantize with per-tensor scaling

Requirements

Component Version
GPU NVIDIA H100 (Hopper, SM90)
CUDA toolkit 12.2+ (12.6 recommended)
PyTorch 2.1.0+ with matching CUDA
Python 3.9+
OS Linux x86_64

Installation

Step 1 — Install PyTorch with CUDA support (if you haven't already):

pip install torch --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu124

Step 2 — Install whisper-blaze:

pip install whisper-blaze --no-build-isolation

--no-build-isolation is required — it tells pip to use your existing PyTorch instead of fetching it into an isolated build environment.

From source:

git clone https://github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/whisper-blaze.git
cd whisper-blaze
pip install -e . --no-build-isolation

If your CUDA toolkit isn't at /usr/local/cuda, set CUDA_HOME first:

export CUDA_HOME=/usr/local/cuda-12.6

Quick Start

from whisper_blaze import WhisperBlaze
from whisper_blaze.precision import mixed_fp8

model = WhisperBlaze.from_pretrained(
    "openai/whisper-large-v3",
    precision=mixed_fp8(),
)

result = model.transcribe(audio_tensor, language="en")
print(result["text"])

Precision Presets

Preset When to use
full_fp16() Maximum quality, no quantization
mixed_fp8() Recommended — FP8 on FFN/QKV, FP16 on attention
aggressive_fp8() Maximum throughput, FP8 everywhere
from whisper_blaze.precision import full_fp16, mixed_fp8, aggressive_fp8

model = WhisperBlaze.from_pretrained(precision=aggressive_fp8())

GPU Mel Spectrogram

from whisper_blaze import WhisperBlazeProcessor

proc = WhisperBlazeProcessor(device="cuda")
mel = proc(audio_tensor, sampling_rate=16000)   # [1, 128, T] fp16 on GPU

# Long audio with overlapping chunks
mels = proc.process_chunks(long_audio, sampling_rate=16000, overlap_s=1.0)

Direct Kernel API

import torch
import whisper_blaze_kernels as k

# FP8 quantize / dequantize
x = torch.randn(512, 512, dtype=torch.float16, device="cuda")
fp8, scale = k.quantise_e4m3(x)
x_back = k.dequantise_e4m3(fp8, scale, [512, 512])

# Fused residual + LayerNorm
out = k.layernorm_fused(hidden, residual, gamma, beta, 1e-5)

# Fused RMSNorm
out = k.rmsnorm_fused(hidden, residual, gamma, 1e-5)

# Flash Attention 3
out = k.encoder_self_attn(Q, K, V)    # no causal mask
out = k.decoder_self_attn(Q, K, V)    # causal mask
out = k.decoder_cross_attn(Q, K, V)   # no causal mask

# GPU mel spectrogram
mel = k.mel_spectrogram(audio_cpu_float32)  # → [1, 128, T] fp16 on GPU

Troubleshooting

RuntimeError: CUDA version mismatch — Your PyTorch was compiled against a different CUDA version than your system toolkit. Reinstall PyTorch from the correct index:

pip install torch --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu124

ninja not found — Install ninja for faster builds:

pip install ninja

nvcc does not support sm_90a — Upgrade your CUDA toolkit to 12.2+. The H100 Hopper architecture requires sm_90a.

License

MIT

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