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XRPL implementation of x402 payments (presigned Payment scheme) with client + FastAPI/Starlette helpers

Project description

x402 XRPL Python SDK

This package provides a small, spec‑aligned SDK for working with x402 payments over XRPL in this repository. It is designed to be reusable by both buyer clients (creating PAYMENT-SIGNATURE headers) and seller/resource servers (verifying and settling via a facilitator).

Note: The XRPL exact flow in this repo is the presigned Payment tx blob scheme.

For an overview of the scheme and end-to-end flow, see: app/docs/xrpl-exact/presigned-payment/README.md.


Install (PyPI)

Requires Python 3.11+.

pip install x402-xrpl

Note: the PyPI name uses a hyphen, but the import name uses an underscore:

import x402_xrpl

Quickstart: Buyer Client (requests-style)

If you want the UX of x402_requests(...) (auto-handle 402), use x402_xrpl.clients.requests:

Buyer clients call the protected resource URL and use XRPL RPC plus optional filters. They do not take a facilitator URL.

import requests
from xrpl.wallet import Wallet

from x402_xrpl.clients.requests import x402_requests
from x402_xrpl.clients.base import decode_payment_response

XRPL_RPC = "https://s.altnet.rippletest.net:51234/"
RESOURCE_URL = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/xrpl-demo/resource"

wallet = Wallet.from_seed("…demo seed…")

session: requests.Session = x402_requests(
    wallet,
    rpc_url=XRPL_RPC,
    # Optional filters so most users don't write a custom selector:
    network_filter="xrpl:1",
    scheme_filter="exact",
)

resp = session.get(RESOURCE_URL, timeout=180)
print(resp.status_code, resp.text)

if "PAYMENT-RESPONSE" in resp.headers:
    settlement = decode_payment_response(resp.headers["PAYMENT-RESPONSE"])
    print("settled tx:", settlement.get("transaction"))

Quickstart: Protecting a FastAPI Route with require_payment (recommended)

To protect a route (e.g. /ai-news) with XRPL x402 payments using an ergonomic wrapper:

from fastapi import FastAPI

from x402_xrpl.server import require_payment

app = FastAPI()

app.middleware("http")(
    require_payment(
        path="/ai-news",
        price="1000",  # XRP drops; for IOUs use the XRPL value string (e.g. "1.25")
        pay_to_address="rhaDe3NBxgUSLL12N5Sxpii2xy8vSyXNG6",
        network="xrpl:1",
        asset="XRP",
        facilitator_url="http://127.0.0.1:8011",
        resource="demo:ai-news",
        description="AI news feed (paid)",
    )
)

XRPL SourceTag (analytics)

By default, this SDK issues PaymentRequirements.extra["sourceTag"] = 804681468 and buyer clients will sign XRPL Payment transactions with SourceTag = 804681468 (so XRPL can query/aggregate these payments on-ledger).

To override the tag for your app, pass your own value in extra:

app.middleware("http")(
    require_payment(
        # ...
        extra={"sourceTag": 123},
    )
)

IOU notes (non-XRP assets):

  • Set reqs.asset to the XRPL currency code (MUST be 3 chars or 40-hex).
  • Provide the issuer as reqs.extra["issuer"] (classic address).
  • Set reqs.amount to the XRPL issued-currency value string (e.g. "1", "1.25").

For RLUSD, raw payment requirements should use 524C555344000000000000000000000000000000 as reqs.asset and include the issuer in reqs.extra["issuer"].

If you want a human-friendly display string (or an opt-in conversion of a symbol like "RLUSD" into a 40-hex code), use the currency helpers:

from x402_xrpl.xrpl_currency import display_currency_code, resolve_currency_code

asset = "524C555344000000000000000000000000000000"
print(display_currency_code(asset))  # "RLUSD" (best-effort)

# Opt-in convenience (only use if your app has a trusted mapping/intent):
asset_hex = resolve_currency_code("RLUSD", allow_utf8_symbol=True)

Optional X402 Secure / Verifiable Intent

Buyer clients can attach a Verifiable Intent L1-L3 chain through the verifiable_intent_provider seam. When the hosted XRPL Facilitator receives extensions.x402Secure, it calls X402 Secure and Trustline before settlement. Plain XRPL x402 payments without the extension remain on the normal path.

Use RemoteIssuerProvider when the agent cannot hold the Trustline issuer secret. The remote endpoint only issues L1; the SDK still signs L2 with the owner key and L3 with the agent key locally:

from x402_xrpl.vi import RemoteIssuerProvider, RemoteIssuerSource

provider = RemoteIssuerProvider(
    issuer=RemoteIssuerSource(
        endpoint="https://agent.example/api/vi/issue-l1",
        headers=lambda: {"authorization": f"Bearer {short_lived_issuer_token}"},
    ),
    issue_request={
        "subject": owner_account_ref,
        "ownerPublicJwk": owner_public_jwk,
        "allowedChains": ["xrpl"],
        "allowedAssets": ["XRP"],
        "spendingCeiling": "0.001",
        "validitySeconds": 3600,
        "ownerProof": owner_proof,
    },
    owner_private_jwk=owner_private_jwk,
    owner_kid=owner_kid,
    agent_private_jwk=agent_private_jwk,
    agent_public_jwk=agent_public_jwk,
    agent_kid=agent_kid,
    constraints={"allowed_chains": ["xrpl"], "allowed_assets": ["XRP"], "per_transaction_max": "0.001"},
)

Do not put Trustline API keys, issuer secrets, wallet seeds, owner private keys, or agent private keys into the x402 payment payload.


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