MCP server for adding papers and books to Zotero by DOI, arXiv ID, or ISBN
Project description
zotero-library-mcp
An MCP server that lets AI assistants add papers and books to your Zotero library by DOI, arXiv ID, or ISBN — and manage your collections, tags, and items.
Tools
Adding papers
add_paper_by_doi— Resolve a DOI via CrossRef and add the paper to Zotero (with duplicate detection)add_papers_by_dois— Batch-add up to 50 papers at onceadd_paper_by_arxiv_id— Add a preprint by arXiv ID (uses DOI when available, falls back to arXiv metadata)
Adding books
add_book_by_isbn— Resolve an ISBN via Open Library and add the book to Zotero (with duplicate detection)
Searching & browsing
search_library— Search your Zotero library by title, author, tag, etc.get_item_details— View full metadata for any itemget_recent_items— List recently added itemsget_unfiled_items— Get items not in any collection
Reading & annotating
get_item_fulltext— Get the full text of an indexed PDFget_bibtex— Export BibTeX for one or more items, a collection, or your full library (with optionalsave_pathto write a.bibfile directly)get_annotations— List all highlights and annotations on a paper's PDFcreate_annotation— Highlight a text passage in a PDF (searches for the exact text, creates a visible highlight in Zotero's reader, and returns a preview image for verification). Smart overlap handling: exact duplicates update the existing comment; sub-passages get a contrasting highlight color automatically.add_note— Add a note to an item
File attachments
attach_file— Attach a local file to an itemdownload_pdf— Download a PDF attachment to a local file (useful when Zotero's fulltext index is incomplete)
Collections
list_collections— List all collections (with nesting)create_collection— Create a new collection (optionally nested under a parent)get_collection_items— Browse items in a collectionadd_to_collection— Add an existing item to a collectionremove_from_collection— Remove an item from a collection (keeps it in your library)
Tags
add_tags— Add one or more tags to an itemremove_tags— Remove tags from an item
Verification
verify_items— Re-check recent items against CrossRef to catch bad DOIs or title mismatches
Deleting
delete_item— Permanently delete an item from your librarydelete_collection— Permanently delete a collection
Prerequisites
- A Zotero account
- A Zotero API key with write permissions: https://www.zotero.org/settings/keys
- Your Zotero library ID (shown on the same page, or in your profile URL)
- uv installed
Quick Start
Claude Code
claude mcp add zotero \
-e ZOTERO_LIBRARY_ID=your_library_id \
-e ZOTERO_API_KEY=your_api_key \
-- uvx --from git+https://github.com/RaulSimpetru/zotero-library-mcp zotero-mcp
WebDAV setup
To use WebDAV file storage (e.g. Synology, Nextcloud), include the WebDAV variables:
claude mcp add zotero \
-e ZOTERO_LIBRARY_ID=your_library_id \
-e ZOTERO_API_KEY=your_api_key \
-e ZOTERO_WEBDAV_URL=https://your-webdav-server.com \
-e ZOTERO_WEBDAV_USER=your_username \
-e ZOTERO_WEBDAV_PASSWORD=your_password \
-- uvx --from git+https://github.com/RaulSimpetru/zotero-library-mcp zotero-mcp
Claude Desktop
Add this to your claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"zotero": {
"command": "/full/path/to/uvx",
"args": ["--from", "git+https://github.com/RaulSimpetru/zotero-library-mcp", "zotero-mcp"],
"env": {
"ZOTERO_LIBRARY_ID": "your_library_id",
"ZOTERO_API_KEY": "your_api_key",
"ZOTERO_WEBDAV_URL": "https://your-webdav-server.com",
"ZOTERO_WEBDAV_USER": "your_username",
"ZOTERO_WEBDAV_PASSWORD": "your_password"
}
}
}
}
Note: Claude Desktop doesn't inherit your shell's PATH, so you need the full path to
uvx. Find it withwhich uvxin your terminal.
Run standalone
ZOTERO_LIBRARY_ID=your_id ZOTERO_API_KEY=your_key \
uvx --from git+https://github.com/RaulSimpetru/zotero-library-mcp zotero-mcp
Environment Variables
| Variable | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
ZOTERO_LIBRARY_ID |
Yes | Your Zotero user or group library ID |
ZOTERO_API_KEY |
Yes | API key with read/write permissions |
ZOTERO_LIBRARY_TYPE |
No | user (default) or group |
CROSSREF_MAILTO |
No | Your email for CrossRef polite pool (faster API access) |
ZOTERO_WEBDAV_URL |
No | WebDAV URL for file storage (e.g. https://dav.example.com) |
ZOTERO_WEBDAV_USER |
No | WebDAV username |
ZOTERO_WEBDAV_PASSWORD |
No | WebDAV password |
Note: If all three
ZOTERO_WEBDAV_*variables are set, file attachments are uploaded to your WebDAV server instead of Zotero's built-in storage. The server automatically appends/zoteroto the base URL, matching Zotero Desktop's behavior.
How it works
- You provide a DOI, arXiv ID, or ISBN
- The server queries the appropriate API to get full metadata:
- DOI → CrossRef API
- arXiv ID → arXiv API (with CrossRef fallback when a DOI exists)
- ISBN → Open Library API
- Metadata is mapped to Zotero's item format (title, authors, journal/publisher, date, etc.)
- The item is created in your Zotero library via the Zotero Web API
License
MIT
mcp-name: io.github.RaulSimpetru/zotero-library-mcp
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