Skip to main content

Check out the official documentation here.

Package Extensions

Cpyte supports a package extension system that allows packages to extend the compiler with custom keywords, operators, and compiler hooks. Packages can provide:

  • Custom Keywords: Add new language keywords via package.json
  • Custom Operators: Define new operators for syntax extensions
  • Compiler Hooks: Extend lexing, parsing, semantic analysis, and code generation
  • Runtime Extensions: Add runtime code and libraries

Package Structure

Packages are stored in .cpm/modules/package_name/version/ and can include:

  • package.json - Extension manifest declaring capabilities
  • parser_hooks.py - Custom syntax extensions
  • semantic_hooks.py - Custom type checking and analysis rules
  • codegen_hooks.py - Custom LLVM IR generation
  • runtime_hooks.py - Runtime code and libraries
  • *.cpy - Main package entry point
  • *.ll - Prebuilt LLVM IR

Example Package

See examples/example_package/ for a complete example package with:

  • Custom keywords: async, await, defer
  • Custom operator: ~~
  • Parser, semantic, codegen, and runtime hooks

Using Extension Packages

import @package_name

# Use custom keywords and syntax from the package
async def my_function() -> Promise:
    # Custom syntax
    defer cleanup()
    return result

Examples

You'll find comprehensive examples in the examples/ directory that cover C imports, header imports, 64-bit support, and standard library usage:

File Description
examples/c_import_example.cpy Importing and calling functions from C source files
examples/example_math.c C source with math utility functions for the C import example
examples/h_import_example.cpy Importing functions declared in C header files
examples/example_functions.h / example_functions.c Header and implementation for the H import example
examples/64bit_example.cpy Comprehensive int64/uint64 arithmetic, hex literals, type promotion
examples/c_library_imports.cpy Using built-in C libraries (stdio, stdlib, math, string, time)
examples/mixed_features.cpy Combines C imports, H imports, 64-bit, structs, pointers, linked lists
examples/mixed_helpers.c / mixed_helpers.h Supporting C/header files for the mixed features example
examples/test.cpy macOS event tap example that intercepts keyboard events using ApplicationServices framework
examples/example_package/ Example package demonstrating extension capabilities with custom keywords, operators, and compiler hooks

You can also import .cpy files — the examples show how to use import "other.cpy" to bring in public functions and structs from other Cpy files.

Run any example with:

cpy examples/<filename>.cpy

Note

Cpyte is experimental software. The compiler is continuously tested with fuzzing and a regression corpus, and every release is published to PyPI and Gitea.

Memory Management

Cpyte uses a concurrent tri-color garbage collector for automatic memory management. Heap-allocated objects (via new) are managed automatically — no manual free needed.

Note: The collector adds a small runtime overhead (~5-10%) compared to manual malloc/free. For performance-critical ecosystem projects or embedded use cases, this trade-off may be significant. The GC is required for safety but will slow down programs that do heavy heap allocation.

Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

cpyte-2.7.0.tar.gz (129.7 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

cpyte-2.7.0-py3-none-any.whl (132.1 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file cpyte-2.7.0.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: cpyte-2.7.0.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 129.7 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.2.0 CPython/3.14.6

File hashes

Hashes for cpyte-2.7.0.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 ebd0757ad1e73cf1c23286d9bef09fa954dd5cb85cfd2e4a8908c2f41d8bdfac
MD5 a18d4193fed1b305d21a4b846eb07b47
BLAKE2b-256 6642bfc9d7baf68114e97f2fda0509b84a3598d1ad46bd87c1eda1358bdafe83

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file cpyte-2.7.0-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: cpyte-2.7.0-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 132.1 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.2.0 CPython/3.14.6

File hashes

Hashes for cpyte-2.7.0-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 f8a5c2641c4466b54e16aff860d4a74ced5d913c0cedace575629842de707d1c
MD5 4a57fc4641c0e7bbcf449fdb9a9d8a8e
BLAKE2b-256 72c5f70492dbc894c48528e65f48a51599aa32e5fa0f1974b2582bee83ddc8b0

See more details on using hashes here.

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

4.2.2

2 files

4.2.1

1 file

4.2.0

1 file

4.1.0

2 files

4.0.0

2 files

3.4.0

2 files

3.3.4

2 files

3.3.3

2 files

3.3.2

2 files

3.3.1

2 files

3.3.0

2 files

3.2.0

2 files

3.1.0

2 files

3.0.0

2 files

2.7.3

2 files

2.7.2

2 files

2.7.1

2 files

This release

2.7.0 This release

2 files

2.6.0

2 files

2.5.1

2 files

2.5.0

2 files

2.4.1

2 files

2.4.0

2 files

2.3.1

2 files

2.3.0

2 files

2.2.0

2 files

2.1.0

2 files

2.0.2

2 files

2.0.1

2 files

2.0.0

2 files

1.8.7

2 files

1.8.6

2 files

1.8.5

2 files

1.8.4

2 files

1.8.3

2 files

1.8.2

2 files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page