A CLI developer tool to explain GitHub repository in plain English
Project description
ExplainThisRepo
ExplainThisRepo is a CLI that generates plain-English explanations of public GitHub repositories by analyzing repository structure, README content, and selected high signal files.
It's helps developers understand unfamiliar repositories does by generating a structured EXPLAIN.md from real
Key Features
- Understand unfamiliar repositories instantly through structural and architechural summaries by turning structure and code signals into a readable architectural summary
- Fetches public GitHub repositories automatically
- Analyzes real repository data including file tree, configs, entrypoints, and high signal source files
- Extracts repo signals from key files (package.json, pyproject.toml, config files, entrypoints)
- Builds a file tree summary to understand project architecture
- Detects programming languages via the GitHub API
- Accepts repositories via owner/repo, GitHub URLs (with or without https), issue links, query strings, and SSH clone links
- Generates a structured plain English explanation grounded in actual project files
- Outputs an EXPLAIN.md file in your current directory (default mode)
- Multi mode command-line interface
Modes
-
(no flag) → Full repository explanation written to EXPLAIN.md
-
--quick→ One-sentence summary -
--simple→ Short, easy explanation -
--detailed→ Deeper explanation including structure and architecture -
--stack→ Tech stack breakdown from repo signals -
--version→ Show CLI version -
--help→ Show usage guide -
--doctor→ Check environmental health and API connectivity
Configuration
ExplainThisRepo uses Gemini models for code analysis.
Set your API key as an environment variable.
macOS / Linux
export GEMINI_API_KEY="your_api_key_here"
Windows (PowerShell)
setx GEMINI_API_KEY "your_api_key_here"
Restart your terminal after setting the key.
Installation
Option 1: install via pip (recommended):
Requirements: Python 3.9+
pip install explainthisrepo
explainthisrepo owner/repo
Alternatively,
pipx install explainthisrepo
explainthisrepo owner/repo
Option 2: Install with npm
Install globally and use forever:
npm install -g explainthisrepo
explainthisrepo owner/repo
# or: npx explainthisrepo owner/repo
Flexible Repository Input
You don’t need to reformat links anymore.
ExplainThisRepo accepts GitHub repositories the way you actually copy them.
explainthisrepo https://github.com/owner/repo
explainthisrepo github.com/owner/repo
explainthisrepo https://github.com/owner/repo/issues/123
explainthisrepo https://github.com/owner/repo?tab=readme
explainthisrepo git@github.com:owner/repo.git
All inputs are normalized internally to owner/repo.
Usage
Basic
Generate a full explanation and saves it to EXPLAIN.md:
explainthisrepo owner/repo
Example:
explainthisrepo facebook/react
Quick mode
Get a one-sentence definition (prints only, no file created):
explainthisrepo owner/repo --quick
Example:
explainthisrepo facebook/react --quick
Detailed mode
Generate a more detailed explanation (includes architecture / folder structure):
explainthisrepo owner/repo --detailed
Simple mode
Prints only the simple output (no EXPLAIN.md)
explainthisrepo owner/repo --simple
Stack detector
Get a tech stack breakdown detected from repo signals. No AI explanation. Prints only.
explainthisrepo owner/repo --stack
Version
Print the installed version:
explainthisrepo --version
Doctor
Check environment + connectivity (useful for debugging):
explainthisrepo --doctor
Termux (Android) install notes
Termux has some environment limitations that can make pip install explainthisrepo fail to create the explainthisrepo command in $PREFIX/bin.
Recommended install (Termux)
pip install --user -U explainthisrepo
Make sure your user bin directory is on your PATH:
export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"
Tip: Add the PATH export to your ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc so it persists.
Alternative (No PATH changes)
If you do not want to modify PATH, you can run ExplainThisRepo as a module:
python -m explain_this_repo owner/repo
Gemini support on Termux (Optional)
Installing Gemini support may require building Rust-based dependencies on Android, which can take time on first install:
pip install --user -U "explainthisrepo[gemini]"
Contributions
Contributions are welcome!
If you find a bug, have an idea, or want to improve the tool:
- See CONTRIBUTING for setup and guidelines
- Open an issue for bugs/feature requests
- Or submit a pull request for fixes/improvements
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.
Author
Caleb Wodi
- Email: caleb@explainthisrepo.com
- Twitter: @calchiwo
- LinkedIn: @calchiwo
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