Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

Flower - A Friendly Federated Learning Framework

Flower Website

Website | Blog | Docs | Conference | Slack

GitHub license PRs Welcome Build Downloads Slack

Flower (flwr) is a framework for building federated learning systems. The design of Flower is based on a few guiding principles:

  • Customizable: Federated learning systems vary wildly from one use case to another. Flower allows for a wide range of different configurations depending on the needs of each individual use case.

  • Extendable: Flower originated from a research project at the Univerity of Oxford, so it was built with AI research in mind. Many components can be extended and overridden to build new state-of-the-art systems.

  • Framework-agnostic: Different machine learning frameworks have different strengths. Flower can be used with any machine learning framework, for example, PyTorch, TensorFlow, Hugging Face Transformers, PyTorch Lightning, MXNet, scikit-learn, JAX, TFLite, or even raw NumPy for users who enjoy computing gradients by hand.

  • Understandable: Flower is written with maintainability in mind. The community is encouraged to both read and contribute to the codebase.

Meet the Flower community on flower.dev!

Federated Learning Tutorial

Flower's goal is to make federated learning accessible to everyone. This series of tutorials introduces the fundamentals of federated learning and how to implement them in Flower.

  1. An Introduction to Federated Learning

    Open in Colab (or open the Jupyter Notebook)

  2. Using Strategies in Federated Learning

    Open in Colab (or open the Jupyter Notebook)

Stay tuned, more tutorials are coming soon. Topics include Building Strategies for Federated Learning, Privacy and Security in Federated Learning, and Scaling Federated Learning.

Documentation

Flower Docs:

Flower Baselines

Flower Baselines is a collection of community-contributed experiments that reproduce the experiments performed in popular federated learning publications. Researchers can build on Flower Baselines to quickly evaluate new ideas:

Check the Flower documentation to learn more: Using Baselines

The Flower community loves contributions! Make your work more visible and enable others to build on it by contributing it as a baseline: Contributing Baselines

Flower Usage Examples

Several code examples show different usage scenarios of Flower (in combination with popular machine learning frameworks such as PyTorch or TensorFlow).

Quickstart examples:

Other examples:

Community

Flower is built by a wonderful community of researchers and engineers. Join Slack to meet them, contributions are welcome.

Citation

If you publish work that uses Flower, please cite Flower as follows:

@article{beutel2020flower,
  title={Flower: A Friendly Federated Learning Research Framework},
  author={Beutel, Daniel J and Topal, Taner and Mathur, Akhil and Qiu, Xinchi and Parcollet, Titouan and Lane, Nicholas D},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.14390},
  year={2020}
}

Please also consider adding your publication to the list of Flower-based publications in the docs, just open a Pull Request.

Contributing to Flower

We welcome contributions. Please see CONTRIBUTING.md to get started!

Release files for flwr-nightly 1.1.0.dev20221030

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for flwr-nightly 1.1.0.dev20221030
File Size Uploaded
flwr-nightly-1.1.0.dev20221030.tar.gz 68.6 kB Details

Built distribution (wheel)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for flwr-nightly 1.1.0.dev20221030
File Interpreter ABI Platform
flwr_nightly-1.1.0.dev20221030-py3-none-any.whl Python 3 none any Details

Total release size: 188.1 kB

Release files / flwr-nightly-1.1.0.dev20221030.tar.gz

Download URL flwr-nightly-1.1.0.dev20221030.tar.gz
Size 68.6 kB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ef19f2569f376e06ceb23d435b00eb0e776b2c48023a62d75624c6c5844872e7
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
b8d299bd73f1a55b6630cdd2d94271054b9dfb74f9af9e910bd95d99ac0978ed
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via poetry/1.1.14 CPython/3.7.12 Linux/5.15.0-1022-azure

Release files / flwr_nightly-1.1.0.dev20221030-py3-none-any.whl

Download URL flwr_nightly-1.1.0.dev20221030-py3-none-any.whl
Size 119.6 kB
Tags Python 3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
53b507d8271b06fd954de710abcc01e9c1919f0cf10f3924cbb603c3164784c1
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
0a6493dc61316cae0757d36cc3a4c798de972d0703319d766870411f011ec181
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via poetry/1.1.14 CPython/3.7.12 Linux/5.15.0-1022-azure

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release
Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page