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OpenDPD

OpenDPD Studio   EMI Lab — Efficient Machine Intelligence, TU Delft

Model a power amplifier. Train a digital predistorter. Understand the result.

OpenDPD is a PyTorch framework for power amplifier (PA) modeling and digital predistortion (DPD), developed by the Efficient Machine Intelligence Lab at TU Delft. Use OpenDPD Studio in the browser or locally for a guided workflow, or automate experiments with the CLI and Python API. All three use the original OpenDPD training core.

CI PyPI License

Documentation · Studio walkthrough · Examples & Colab · Papers & citation

What's new

OpenDPD 2.2.5 adds LaTeX equations with interactive PA parameter highlighting, shared or per-channel OFDMA settings, and ILC + ILA DPD with a separate waveform-specific Ideal benchmark. Next-step controls sit above settings, and metric calculation methods have clearer names.

Signal Generator → PA Library → PA training → DPD training/testing. Generate a PA input waveform, simulate its output with one of nine Virtual PAs, or upload existing input/output CSV data. Results label synthetic, surrogate and measured evidence and show separate PSD charts at each signal-chain position.

2.2.5 release notes · Signal Generator · ILC guide. Standard presets are engineering stimuli, not conformance waveforms; Wi-Fi 8 is experimental.

Feature history · Verified platform status

Get started with Studio

Use Studio on the web, or install locally:

1. Install uv (then open a new terminal).

macOS / Linux:

curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

Windows PowerShell:

powershell -ExecutionPolicy ByPass -c "irm https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1 | iex"

2. Create an environment, install, and launch (same commands on all three platforms):

mkdir opendpd-lab
cd opendpd-lab
uv venv --python 3.12
uv pip install --python .venv "opendpd==2.2.5" --torch-backend=auto
uv run --no-project --python .venv opendpd gui

PyTorch, Studio and pywebview install together; no Node.js is needed. uv selects a PyTorch backend for the detected platform/drivers. Studio prefers available CUDA or Apple MPS, then CPU. Keep the terminal running. A 127.0.0.1 link opens on the computer running OpenDPD; for SSH, use the port-forwarding instructions.

Click Get Started → Signal Generator, or Use an existing dataset. See Installation for drivers, Linux system libraries, native-window troubleshooting and pip; Studio walkthrough for your first experiment.

Develop from source (Git and Node.js 22.22+ required)
git clone https://github.com/lab-emi/OpenDPD.git
cd OpenDPD
uv venv --python 3.12
uv pip install --python .venv -e ".[dev]" --torch-backend=auto
npm --prefix frontend ci
npm --prefix frontend run build
uv run --no-project --python .venv opendpd gui

The PA → DPD workflow

Step What you do What you learn
1. Make or select data Generate x → configure a Virtual PA → simulate y → create a paired dataset; or open existing x/y data. Input/output provenance, signal quality and data splits.
2. Model the PA Train a behavioral model, then test it on held-out data. How closely it predicts the dataset response, measured or explicitly synthetic.
3. Train DPD Place a predistorter before the trained PA model. Whether the simulated cascade becomes more linear.
4. Test & export Compare results and export the predistorted I/Q signal. A PA input signal ready for a separate measurement experiment.

A DPD result evaluated through a PA model is a simulation. Exported u = DPD(x) is the PA input; a physical PA measurement is needed to establish measured linearization performance. See the Studio walkthrough and measured DPD guide.

PA Library guide · Reading signal-chain PSD plots

Studio 2.2.5: independent signal-chain PSD plots

Choose your next step

I want to… Read
Run the same workspace experiments from a terminal Headless CLI
Train from Python or try a notebook Examples · API reference
Understand the original training pipeline and quantization Training guide
Use my own I/Q measurements through Python or the CLI Dataset formats · Import & preprocessing
Configure plots, animations and dashboards Visualization guide
Compare models or reproduce a paper Benchmark · Reproduction guide
Evaluate waveforms, streaming or hardware export Advanced guides
Resolve installation or signal-metric questions FAQ

Contribute & cite

Contributions of models, tests and documentation are welcome. Start with CONTRIBUTING.md; see testing and how we maintain the docs.

If you use OpenDPD in research, cite the OpenDPD paper. BibTeX and related papers · CITATION.cff

Chang Gao — Project Leader · Yizhuo Wu — Leading Developer. Meet the team · EMI Lab

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