Skip to main content

OpenHands Automation Service

⚠️ Beta: This project is currently in beta. APIs and features may change without notice.

Scheduled and event-driven automation execution for OpenHands Cloud. This service allows users to create automations that run on a schedule (cron) or in response to events (webhooks).

Features

  • Scheduled Automations: Run OpenHands conversations on a cron schedule
  • Event-Driven: Trigger automations via webhooks (e.g., GitHub events)
  • API Key Management: Per-user API keys for secure automation access
  • Run History: Track automation runs with status and results

Repository boundaries

The Automation Service owns automation definitions, cron scheduling, webhooks, run history, dispatch, and sandbox lifecycle orchestration. It manages when work runs; the Agent Server and OpenHands/software-agent-sdk execute the agent conversations and own agent/tool behavior, workspaces, events, and API endpoints.

OpenHands/typescript-client provides typed browser access to the Agent Server API, while OpenHands/OpenHands owns Agent Canvas UI and frontend integration. If a change belongs in one of those repositories, open the PR there rather than duplicating the logic here.

Development

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.12+
  • uv for dependency management
  • PostgreSQL (or use testcontainers for testing)

Setup

# Install dependencies
uv sync --group dev

# Run the service locally (requires PostgreSQL)
uv run uvicorn openhands.automation.app:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000 --reload

Testing

# Run all tests
uv run pytest

# Run with coverage
uv run pytest --cov=openhands/automation --cov-report=term-missing

Code Quality

# Run pre-commit hooks
uv run pre-commit run --all-files

# Format code
uv run ruff format

# Lint code
uv run ruff check --fix

# Type check
uv run pyright

Database Migrations

# Create a new migration
uv run alembic revision --autogenerate -m "description"

# Apply migrations
uv run alembic upgrade head

Docker

# Build the image
docker build -t automation -f containers/Dockerfile .

# Run the container
docker run -p 8000:8000 automation

Project Structure

openhands/
└── automation/      # Main application package (openhands.automation namespace)
    ├── app.py           # FastAPI application entry point
    ├── router.py        # API routes for CRUD operations
    ├── scheduler.py     # Background scheduler for cron jobs
    ├── dispatcher.py    # Dispatches pending runs to OpenHands
    ├── models.py        # SQLAlchemy models
    ├── schemas.py       # Pydantic schemas for API
    └── utils/           # Utility functions
migrations/          # Alembic database migrations
tests/               # Unit tests
containers/          # Docker configuration

Deployment

This service is deployed via the deploy repository. Docker images are automatically built and pushed to ghcr.io/openhands/automation on every push to main and on tags.

Metadata

Release files for openhands-automation 1.21.0

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for openhands-automation 1.21.0
File Size Uploaded Provenance
openhands_automation-1.21.0.tar.gz 1.0 MB With provenance Details

Built distribution (wheel)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for openhands-automation 1.21.0
File Interpreter ABI Platform
openhands_automation-1.21.0-py3-none-any.whl Python 3 none any Details

Total release size: 1.4 MB

Release files / openhands_automation-1.21.0.tar.gz

Download URL openhands_automation-1.21.0.tar.gz
Size 1.0 MB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
f886b10bc59b686c5e324b633c14954d3455209084152f497254ef5558763d1e
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
cab390e837f652beeb61478699e9efb700ffebc58e0b978b2fea0359854cac5d
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 19, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / openhands_automation-1.21.0-py3-none-any.whl

Download URL openhands_automation-1.21.0-py3-none-any.whl
Size 360.7 kB
Tags Python 3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ed6f48f5266e6a64c3286cf925e96699b42ec25803cc6316ece87953031fbb7b
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ae16ab5e2ac4805530cba959d23fee6597517bc2ef08813571cbc40f36f07ced
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 19, 2026.

Transparency log

Security for openhands-automation 1.21.0

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

Full provenance

All 2 files in this release have been uploaded with provenance metadata.

Select from 2 files

Attestation for openhands_automation-1.21.0.tar.gz

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 19, 2026.

Transparency log

A note on package security

PyPI is a repository for distributing packages, not a service for auditing them. While third-party security researchers and our staff do their best to detect and remove malicious packages, PyPI cannot guarantee the quality, security or suitability of any given package.

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

1.21.0 This release

2 release files Full provenance

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page