A compact aggregate order-book market simulator.
Project description
orderwave
Compact aggregate order-book simulation for Python, with readable built-in heatmaps.
orderwave keeps the runtime model small: a sparse bid/ask book, bounded mean-reverting fair value, and a latent-liquidity Cox kernel that reveals, cancels, and sweeps aggregate depth from a stochastic hidden state instead of a large hand-written heuristic tree.
Install
pip install orderwave
Quick Start
from orderwave import Market
market = Market(seed=42, capture="visual")
result = market.run(steps=1_000)
snapshot = result.snapshot
history = result.history
overview = market.plot()
heatmap = market.plot_heatmap(anchor="price")
book = market.plot_book()
Public API
Market(...): create a simulator with an initial price, tick size, visible depth, seed, optionalMarketConfig, andcapture="summary" | "visual".step(): advance one step and return the latest snapshot.gen(steps): run multiple steps and return the latest snapshot.run(steps): returnSimulationResult(snapshot=..., history=...).get(): return the current snapshot as adict.get_history(): return the summary history as apandas.DataFrame.plot(): render the price path with a stable level-ranked signed-depth heatmap. Requirescapture="visual".plot_heatmap(anchor="mid" | "price"): render a standalone heatmap on stable level coordinates. Requirescapture="visual".plot_book(): render the current order book.
capture="summary" keeps the fast path lean. capture="visual" stores a fixed signed-depth window around the moving market center so the heatmap can show sweep, void, and refill structure clearly. Heatmap rows are always fixed visible ranks, laid out as ask N ... ask 1 | bid 1 ... bid N, so they do not drift vertically with price.
Snapshot and History
Snapshot fields:
steplast_pricemid_pricebest_bidbest_askspreadbidsasksbid_depthask_depthdepth_imbalancebuy_aggr_volumesell_aggr_volumefair_price
History columns:
steplast_pricemid_pricebest_bidbest_askspreadbid_depthask_depthdepth_imbalancebuy_aggr_volumesell_aggr_volumefair_price
Model
- Fair price follows a bounded mean-reverting Gaussian process with weak flow coupling.
- Hidden liquidity evolves as a stochastic latent state: total liquidity, side skew, flow bias, and depth-cell fields move first, then visible limit/cancel/market flow is sampled from those states through Cox-Poisson style intensities.
- Visible depth is not rebuilt with symptom-specific rules. Thin-side recovery comes from shortage-aware reveal budgets, connected queue scoring, and smooth cancel thinning rather than hard visible-level floors.
- Repair is safety-only: it prevents one-sided or crossed books and enforces the spread cap, but it does not cosmetically repad every visible rank.
Realism Profiling
Profile generic microstructure behavior with:
python -m scripts.profile_realism --steps 5000
The profiler reports spread/impact persistence, trade-sign autocorrelation, top-rank gap frequency, per-rank depth shape, visible/full-book one-sidedness, near-touch connectivity, and pair-distribution entropy.
Documentation Assets
Regenerate the documentation images with:
python -m scripts.render_doc_images
Render the standalone heatmap example with:
python -m examples.plot_market_heatmap --output artifacts/orderwave_heatmap.png
More docs:
- English: docs/en/README.md
- Korean: README.ko.md
- Release process: docs/en/releasing.md
Project details
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