Neural network building blocks (BNet, Hilbert, PAC, Wavelet, Filters, …) — standalone module from the SciTeX ecosystem
Project description
SciTeX NN (scitex-nn)
PyTorch neural-network building blocks for signal processing — BNet, Hilbert, PAC, Wavelet, Filters, AxiswiseDropout, and more.
Full Documentation · uv pip install scitex-nn[all]
Problem and Solution
| # | Problem | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Signal-processing layers are scattered across research codebases — Hilbert, PAC, Wavelet, bandpass filters | Drop-in PyTorch modules — differentiable, batched, and composable into any nn.Module |
| 2 | Standard nn.Dropout operates element-wise — no axis-wise option for channel/feature drop |
AxiswiseDropout, DropoutChannels — zero out entire features along a chosen axis |
| 3 | Custom blocks (BNet, MNet, ResNet1D) must be re-implemented for every project | Vetted reference implementations with consistent APIs and shape conventions |
Installation
Requires Python >= 3.9.
pip install scitex-nn
2 Interfaces
Python API
import scitex_nn as nn
# Differentiable Hilbert transform
hilbert = nn.Hilbert(seq_len=512, dim=-1)
# Bandpass filter bank
filt = nn.Filters(...)
# Axis-wise dropout (drop entire channels/features)
drop = nn.AxiswiseDropout(dropout_prob=0.5, dim=1)
# Phase-amplitude coupling
pac = nn.PAC(...)
# Reference architectures
model = nn.BNet(...)
Gallery
Each notebook is self-contained — clone, open, run cell-by-cell. Cell
outputs are baked in (jupyter nbconvert --execute --inplace) so
every figure renders inline on GitHub. Ordered simple → complex.
| # | Notebook | Topic |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | examples/01_axiswise_dropout.ipynb |
AxiswiseDropout — drop entire slices along an axis |
| 02 | examples/02_channel_aug.ipynb |
DropoutChannels / SwapChannels / ChannelGainChanger |
| 03 | examples/03_gaussian_filter.ipynb |
GaussianFilter — temporal smoothing at three sigmas |
| 04 | examples/04_filter_bank.ipynb |
LowPass / HighPass / BandPass / BandStop frequency response |
| 05 | examples/05_psd.ipynb |
PSD vs scipy.signal.welch on sine, two-tone, 1/f noise |
| 06 | examples/06_freq_gain_changer.ipynb |
FreqGainChanger — softmax-weighted random per-band gain |
| 07 | examples/07_hilbert.ipynb |
Hilbert vs scipy.signal.hilbert on a chirp + AM signal |
| 08 | examples/08_spectrogram.ipynb |
Spectrogram STFT magnitude on a 5→60 Hz chirp |
| 09 | examples/09_wavelet.ipynb |
Wavelet Morlet CWT — adaptive time-frequency resolution |
| 10 | examples/10_modulation_index.ipynb |
ModulationIndex (Tort 2010) on coupled vs uncoupled theta-gamma |
| 11 | examples/11_pac.ipynb |
PAC end-to-end comodulogram on synthetic theta-gamma |
| 12 | examples/12_differentiable_bandpass.ipynb |
DifferentiableBandPassFilter — learnable band centres |
| 13 | examples/13_spatial_attention.ipynb |
SpatialAttention — per-channel gain from a 1×1 conv |
| 14 | examples/14_resnet1d.ipynb |
ResNet1D — tiny train loop on synthetic 1D data |
| 15 | examples/15_mnet1000.ipynb |
MNet1000 forward + backward + per-parameter gradient norms |
| 16 | examples/16_bnet.ipynb |
BNet_v1 2-modality forward + per-submodule parameter distribution |
Skills — for AI Agent Discovery
Skills provide workflow-oriented guides that AI agents query to discover capabilities and usage patterns.
scitex-dev skills export --package scitex-nn # Export to Claude Code
Demo
The shortest end-to-end demo: differentiable Hilbert envelope on a multi-channel signal, axis-wise dropout for SSL pre-training.
import torch
import scitex_nn
x = torch.randn(8, 19, 1024) # (batch, channels, samples)
env = scitex_nn.Hilbert(seq_len=1024)(x) # analytic signal: (..., 2)
phase, amplitude = env[..., 0], env[..., 1]
drop = scitex_nn.AxiswiseDropout(dropout_prob=0.5, dim=1).train()
y = drop(x) # whole channels zeroed
flowchart LR
raw["raw signal<br/>(B, C, T)"]
aug["aug<br/>(DropoutChannels,<br/>FreqGainChanger,<br/>...)"]
filt["filter<br/>(BandPassFilter,<br/>GaussianFilter,<br/>...)"]
spec["spectral<br/>(Hilbert,<br/>Spectrogram,<br/>Wavelet, PSD)"]
coup["coupling<br/>(ModulationIndex,<br/>PAC)"]
arch["architecture<br/>(ResNet1D,<br/>MNet1000, BNet)"]
raw --> aug --> filt --> spec --> coup
raw --> arch
spec --> arch
For tutorial-style runnable examples covering every public class,
see the Gallery below — each is a self-contained
examples/<NN>_*.ipynb whose cell outputs render inline on GitHub.
examples/00_run_all.sh re-executes every notebook in place.
Architecture
scitex-nn is a flat collection of nn.Modules grouped by what they do
to a (batch, channels, samples) tensor:
scitex_nn/
├── _Filters.py # FIR-init bandpass / lowpass / highpass / bandstop
├── _GaussianFilter.py # Gaussian smoothing (kernel = 6·sigma)
├── _Hilbert.py # analytic-signal extraction (FFT-based)
├── _PSD.py # power spectral density
├── _Spectrogram.py # STFT magnitude per channel
├── _Wavelet.py # Morlet CWT
├── _ModulationIndex.py # Tort 2010 KL-MI
├── _PAC.py # phase-amplitude coupling pipeline
├── _AxiswiseDropout.py # axis-wise dropout (channel / time / feature)
├── _DropoutChannels.py # whole-channel dropout
├── _ChannelGainChanger.py # softmax-weighted per-channel gain
├── _FreqGainChanger.py # softmax-weighted per-band gain (julius)
├── _SwapChannels.py # random channel permutation
├── _SpatialAttention.py # 1×1 conv channel attention
├── _ResNet1D.py # 1D ResNet backbone
├── _MNet_1000.py # 4-stage Conv2d EEG/MEG classifier
├── _BNet.py / _BNet_Res.py# B-shaped multi-modality wrapper
└── _vendor_dsp_utils/ # vendored helpers (no scitex-dsp dep)
Modules compose as ordinary nn.Sequential. The signal-processing
layers operate on the last (time) axis; channel-aware augmentations
operate on dim=1.
Available Modules
| Category | Modules |
|---|---|
| Signal transforms | Hilbert, Wavelet, Spectrogram, PSD, Filters, GaussianFilter |
| Coupling / features | PAC, ModulationIndex |
| Dropout variants | AxiswiseDropout, DropoutChannels |
| Augmentation | ChannelGainChanger, FreqGainChanger, SwapChannels |
| Architectures | BNet, BNet_Res, MNet_1000, ResNet1D |
| Utilities | SpatialAttention, TransposeLayer |
Part of SciTeX
scitex-nn is part of SciTeX. Install via the
umbrella with pip install scitex[nn] to use as scitex.nn (Python).
import scitex
import scitex_nn as nn
@scitex.session
def main(CONFIG=scitex.INJECTED):
signal = scitex.io.load("signal.npy")
hilbert = nn.Hilbert(seq_len=signal.shape[-1], dim=-1)
out = hilbert(signal)
scitex.io.save(out, "analytic.npy")
return 0
The SciTeX system follows the Four Freedoms for Research below, inspired by the Free Software Definition:
Four Freedoms for Research
- The freedom to run your research anywhere — your machine, your terms.
- The freedom to study how every step works — from raw data to final manuscript.
- The freedom to redistribute your workflows, not just your papers.
- The freedom to modify any module and share improvements with the community.
AGPL-3.0 — because we believe research infrastructure deserves the same freedoms as the software it runs on.
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