Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

runtimed

Python bindings for the nteract runtime daemon. Execute code, manage kernels, and interact with notebooks programmatically.

Download the nteract desktop app — it ships the runtimed daemon and gives you a visual interface for your notebooks.

Using runtimed with agents? The nteract MCP server is built on runtimed and provides a ready-made agentic interface for AI assistants. It's also a great example of how to use runtimed in practice.

Installation

pip install --pre runtimed
# or: uv pip install --prerelease allow runtimed

Only pre-release wheels are being published while the library surface settles. The stable channel is frozen at the last-shipped release; the --pre channel tracks the nightly desktop app and discovers the nightly daemon socket automatically. See #2217 for context.

Client() and the high-level Python API use default_socket_path() by default. That helper respects RUNTIMED_SOCKET_PATH, so exported test or MCP sockets take precedence over the package's default channel.

Quick Start

All examples use await — run them inside asyncio.run(main()), a Jupyter notebook, or a Python REPL with top-level await (e.g. python -m asyncio).

import asyncio
import runtimed

async def main():
    client = runtimed.Client()
    notebook = await client.create_notebook()

    # Create and execute cells
    cell = await notebook.cells.create("print('hello')")
    execution = await cell.execute()
    result = await execution.result()
    print(execution.execution_id)  # durable execution UUID
    print(result.stdout)  # "hello\n"
    recovered = await client.get_execution_result(execution.execution_id)
    print(recovered.stdout)

    # Read cell properties (sync — local CRDT replica)
    print(cell.source)      # "print('hello')"
    print(cell.cell_type)   # "code"

    # Edit cells
    await cell.set_source("x = 42")
    execution = await cell.execute()
    await execution.result()

    # Save the notebook
    path = await notebook.save_as("/tmp/my-notebook.ipynb")

asyncio.run(main())

Features

  • Document-first model with Automerge CRDT sync
  • Sync reads, async writes — reads from local replica, writes sync to peers
  • Multi-client support for shared notebooks
  • Rich output capture (stdout, stderr, display_data, errors)

API Overview

Client

client = runtimed.Client()

# Discover active notebooks
notebooks = await client.list_active_notebooks()
for info in notebooks:
    print(f"{info.name} [{info.status}] ({info.active_peers} peers)")

# Open, create, or join notebooks
notebook = await client.open_notebook("/path/to/notebook.ipynb")
notebook = await client.create_notebook(runtime="python")
notebook = await client.join_notebook(notebook_id)

If you need to target a specific release channel instead of the current process default:

import os
import runtimed

os.environ["RUNTIMED_SOCKET_PATH"] = runtimed.socket_path_for_channel("nightly")
client = runtimed.Client()

Use default_socket_path() for normal current-process behavior. Use socket_path_for_channel("stable"|"nightly") only for explicit channel targeting or cross-channel discovery because it intentionally ignores RUNTIMED_SOCKET_PATH.

Notebook

async with await client.create_notebook() as notebook:
    # Cells collection (sync reads, async writes)
    print(len(notebook.cells))
    for cell in notebook.cells:
        print(f"{cell.id[:8]}: {cell.source[:40]}")

    # Runtime state (sync read from local doc)
    if notebook.runtime.kernel.status == runtimed.KERNEL_STATUS.IDLE:
        print("kernel is idle")

    # Runtime lifecycle
    await notebook.start(runtime="python")
    await notebook.restart()
    await notebook.interrupt()
    await notebook.save()
# Session closed automatically on exit

Cells

# Create cells
cell = await notebook.cells.create("import math")
cell = await notebook.cells.insert_at(0, "# Title", cell_type="markdown")

# Access cells
cell = notebook.cells.get_by_index(0)    # by position
cell = notebook.cells.get_by_id(cell_id) # by ID
matches = notebook.cells.find("import")  # search source

# Read properties (sync)
print(cell.source, cell.cell_type, cell.outputs)

# Mutate (async)
await cell.set_source("x = 2")
await cell.append("\ny = 3")
result = await cell.run()
await cell.delete()

Requirements

Documentation

See crates/runtimed/AGENTS.md for architecture and Python binding usage.

Release files for runtimed 2.7.7a202609060904

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for runtimed 2.7.7a202609060904
File
runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 Windows x86-64 Details
runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 Details
runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details
runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 10.12+ x86-64 Details

Total release size: 21.0 MB

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl
Size 4.4 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
37c10bfc022342b7c1256895f21dc66ca0bf527e15f386eb21149e9ba4f96ebd
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
1e41a4d89090c7dbaca29d1c26225ff8ccf3ae0e0eef28944f57e8640a332e32
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.10 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.10","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl
Size 7.1 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
574dd39c6236d073f9455244fd5254ccc6a8434907c2702299bdbfdae27ed839
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
e4619e4a2ea56ce3aa5677cb4d20ac42e0e0068b55ad4662d707c585e815e7d2
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.10 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.10","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
Size 4.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
dbf26a5116caa5ce6475bcc594ca14bc30e8f514d2d9821b9e9cb5b311826788
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
c63eeba6b2744444e420523bf27c1a47b30ecc32706e6479c0124d6ac73749a6
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.10 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.10","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609060904-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl
Size 4.6 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 10.12+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
5247712e0cedb53a4e27715adc37025649c25f212d1c8b27142168f585dcabc7
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
816ecc3f00e1abf579ea6b454d0f61d8a09e9ce16860f73a8aa2b0db1c2fffd9
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.10 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.10","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

2.7.6

4 release files

2.7.5

4 release files

2.7.4

4 release files

2.7.3

4 release files

2.7.1

4 release files

2.7.0

4 release files

2.6.2

4 release files

2.6.1

4 release files

2.6.0

4 release files

2.5.1

4 release files

2.5.0

4 release files

2.4.8

4 release files

2.4.7

4 release files

2.3.1

4 release files

2.3.0

4 release files

2.2.0

3 release files

2.1.3

3 release files

2.1.2

3 release files

2.1.1

3 release files

2.1.0

3 release files

2.0.8

3 release files

2.0.7

3 release files

2.0.6

3 release files

2.0.5

3 release files

2.0.4

3 release files

2.0.3

3 release files

2.0.2

3 release files

2.0.0

2 release files

1.9.0

3 release files

0.1.4

2 release files

0.1.3

2 release files

0.1.2

1 release file

0.1.1

2 release files

0.1.0

2 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page