Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

runtimed

Python bindings for the nteract runtime daemon. Execute code, manage kernels, and interact with notebooks programmatically.

Download the nteract desktop app — it ships the runtimed daemon and gives you a visual interface for your notebooks.

Using runtimed with agents? The nteract MCP server is built on runtimed and provides a ready-made agentic interface for AI assistants. It's also a great example of how to use runtimed in practice.

Installation

pip install --pre runtimed
# or: uv pip install --prerelease allow runtimed

Only pre-release wheels are being published while the library surface settles. The stable channel is frozen at the last-shipped release; the --pre channel tracks the nightly desktop app and discovers the nightly daemon socket automatically. See #2217 for context.

Client() and the high-level Python API use default_socket_path() by default. That helper respects RUNTIMED_SOCKET_PATH, so exported test or MCP sockets take precedence over the package's default channel.

Quick Start

All examples use await — run them inside asyncio.run(main()), a Jupyter notebook, or a Python REPL with top-level await (e.g. python -m asyncio).

import asyncio
import runtimed

async def main():
    client = runtimed.Client()
    notebook = await client.create_notebook()

    # Create and execute cells
    cell = await notebook.cells.create("print('hello')")
    execution = await cell.execute()
    result = await execution.result()
    print(execution.execution_id)  # durable execution UUID
    print(result.stdout)  # "hello\n"
    recovered = await client.get_execution_result(execution.execution_id)
    print(recovered.stdout)

    # Read cell properties (sync — local CRDT replica)
    print(cell.source)      # "print('hello')"
    print(cell.cell_type)   # "code"

    # Edit cells
    await cell.set_source("x = 42")
    execution = await cell.execute()
    await execution.result()

    # Save the notebook
    path = await notebook.save_as("/tmp/my-notebook.ipynb")

asyncio.run(main())

Features

  • Document-first model with Automerge CRDT sync
  • Sync reads, async writes — reads from local replica, writes sync to peers
  • Multi-client support for shared notebooks
  • Rich output capture (stdout, stderr, display_data, errors)

API Overview

Client

client = runtimed.Client()

# Discover active notebooks
notebooks = await client.list_active_notebooks()
for info in notebooks:
    print(f"{info.name} [{info.status}] ({info.active_peers} peers)")

# Open, create, or join notebooks
notebook = await client.open_notebook("/path/to/notebook.ipynb")
notebook = await client.create_notebook(runtime="python")
notebook = await client.join_notebook(notebook_id)

If you need to target a specific release channel instead of the current process default:

import os
import runtimed

os.environ["RUNTIMED_SOCKET_PATH"] = runtimed.socket_path_for_channel("nightly")
client = runtimed.Client()

Use default_socket_path() for normal current-process behavior. Use socket_path_for_channel("stable"|"nightly") only for explicit channel targeting or cross-channel discovery because it intentionally ignores RUNTIMED_SOCKET_PATH.

Notebook

async with await client.create_notebook() as notebook:
    # Cells collection (sync reads, async writes)
    print(len(notebook.cells))
    for cell in notebook.cells:
        print(f"{cell.id[:8]}: {cell.source[:40]}")

    # Runtime state (sync read from local doc)
    if notebook.runtime.kernel.status == runtimed.KERNEL_STATUS.IDLE:
        print("kernel is idle")

    # Runtime lifecycle
    await notebook.start(runtime="python")
    await notebook.restart()
    await notebook.interrupt()
    await notebook.save()
# Session closed automatically on exit

Cells

# Create cells
cell = await notebook.cells.create("import math")
cell = await notebook.cells.insert_at(0, "# Title", cell_type="markdown")

# Access cells
cell = notebook.cells.get_by_index(0)    # by position
cell = notebook.cells.get_by_id(cell_id) # by ID
matches = notebook.cells.find("import")  # search source

# Read properties (sync)
print(cell.source, cell.cell_type, cell.outputs)

# Mutate (async)
await cell.set_source("x = 2")
await cell.append("\ny = 3")
result = await cell.run()
await cell.delete()

Requirements

Documentation

See crates/runtimed/AGENTS.md for architecture and Python binding usage.

Release files for runtimed 2.7.7a202609080905

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for runtimed 2.7.7a202609080905
File
runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 Windows x86-64 Details
runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 Details
runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details
runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 10.12+ x86-64 Details

Total release size: 21.0 MB

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl
Size 4.4 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
893f1cf6cfda50f8d586edd149d843475823a6028fe92d7734591887121511f6
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
0abc04735c9f7d3402bb3333b486564a711867d3e12996382f9322e61f1bd901
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.10 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.10","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl
Size 7.1 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
2bb6f23c419e853fb2ba2812b8e8735344facc42ba52271a6c1fa1dd2c85a636
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
96be5514976e2abc70b4adcbd5f63e4a7e094fae2a7f680ad52ac907bc442b4f
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.10 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.10","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
Size 4.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
852b3a98dd68b2144b44a74a0cc2fe6c1a8dc290005bef844cad2d5a2690989c
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3d8894351bb7efa8dc7c6170b0743ff82f7a3c2a1fa48f218ca528c2a7eec788
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.10 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.10","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609080905-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl
Size 4.6 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 10.12+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
305881d15dee9a8a2508efb1a2e644a6d4996675cac29cf573f8bad4beefa9f0
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
a34f073147cfe63f1a4c0a9fa263c24dfebd40eb09e5ce927541f37b35d51ea0
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.10 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.10","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

2.7.6

4 release files

2.7.5

4 release files

2.7.4

4 release files

2.7.3

4 release files

2.7.1

4 release files

2.7.0

4 release files

2.6.2

4 release files

2.6.1

4 release files

2.6.0

4 release files

2.5.1

4 release files

2.5.0

4 release files

2.4.8

4 release files

2.4.7

4 release files

2.3.1

4 release files

2.3.0

4 release files

2.2.0

3 release files

2.1.3

3 release files

2.1.2

3 release files

2.1.1

3 release files

2.1.0

3 release files

2.0.8

3 release files

2.0.7

3 release files

2.0.6

3 release files

2.0.5

3 release files

2.0.4

3 release files

2.0.3

3 release files

2.0.2

3 release files

2.0.0

2 release files

1.9.0

3 release files

0.1.4

2 release files

0.1.3

2 release files

0.1.2

1 release file

0.1.1

2 release files

0.1.0

2 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page