Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

runtimed

Python bindings for the nteract runtime daemon. Execute code, manage kernels, and interact with notebooks programmatically.

Download the nteract desktop app — it ships the runtimed daemon and gives you a visual interface for your notebooks.

Using runtimed with agents? The nteract MCP server is built on runtimed and provides a ready-made agentic interface for AI assistants. It's also a great example of how to use runtimed in practice.

Installation

pip install --pre runtimed
# or: uv pip install --prerelease allow runtimed

Only pre-release wheels are being published while the library surface settles. The stable channel is frozen at the last-shipped release; the --pre channel tracks the nightly desktop app and discovers the nightly daemon socket automatically. See #2217 for context.

Client() and the high-level Python API use default_socket_path() by default. That helper respects RUNTIMED_SOCKET_PATH, so exported test or MCP sockets take precedence over the package's default channel.

Quick Start

All examples use await — run them inside asyncio.run(main()), a Jupyter notebook, or a Python REPL with top-level await (e.g. python -m asyncio).

import asyncio
import runtimed

async def main():
    client = runtimed.Client()
    notebook = await client.create_notebook()

    # Create and execute cells
    cell = await notebook.cells.create("print('hello')")
    execution = await cell.execute()
    result = await execution.result()
    print(execution.execution_id)  # durable execution UUID
    print(result.stdout)  # "hello\n"
    recovered = await client.get_execution_result(execution.execution_id)
    print(recovered.stdout)

    # Read cell properties (sync — local CRDT replica)
    print(cell.source)      # "print('hello')"
    print(cell.cell_type)   # "code"

    # Edit cells
    await cell.set_source("x = 42")
    execution = await cell.execute()
    await execution.result()

    # Save the notebook
    path = await notebook.save_as("/tmp/my-notebook.ipynb")

asyncio.run(main())

Features

  • Document-first model with Automerge CRDT sync
  • Sync reads, async writes — reads from local replica, writes sync to peers
  • Multi-client support for shared notebooks
  • Rich output capture (stdout, stderr, display_data, errors)

API Overview

Client

client = runtimed.Client()

# Discover active notebooks
notebooks = await client.list_active_notebooks()
for info in notebooks:
    print(f"{info.name} [{info.status}] ({info.active_peers} peers)")

# Open, create, or join notebooks
notebook = await client.open_notebook("/path/to/notebook.ipynb")
notebook = await client.create_notebook(runtime="python")
notebook = await client.join_notebook(notebook_id)

If you need to target a specific release channel instead of the current process default:

import os
import runtimed

os.environ["RUNTIMED_SOCKET_PATH"] = runtimed.socket_path_for_channel("nightly")
client = runtimed.Client()

Use default_socket_path() for normal current-process behavior. Use socket_path_for_channel("stable"|"nightly") only for explicit channel targeting or cross-channel discovery because it intentionally ignores RUNTIMED_SOCKET_PATH.

Notebook

async with await client.create_notebook() as notebook:
    # Cells collection (sync reads, async writes)
    print(len(notebook.cells))
    for cell in notebook.cells:
        print(f"{cell.id[:8]}: {cell.source[:40]}")

    # Runtime state (sync read from local doc)
    if notebook.runtime.kernel.status == runtimed.KERNEL_STATUS.IDLE:
        print("kernel is idle")

    # Runtime lifecycle
    await notebook.start(runtime="python")
    await notebook.restart()
    await notebook.interrupt()
    await notebook.save()
# Session closed automatically on exit

Cells

# Create cells
cell = await notebook.cells.create("import math")
cell = await notebook.cells.insert_at(0, "# Title", cell_type="markdown")

# Access cells
cell = notebook.cells.get_by_index(0)    # by position
cell = notebook.cells.get_by_id(cell_id) # by ID
matches = notebook.cells.find("import")  # search source

# Read properties (sync)
print(cell.source, cell.cell_type, cell.outputs)

# Mutate (async)
await cell.set_source("x = 2")
await cell.append("\ny = 3")
result = await cell.run()
await cell.delete()

Requirements

Documentation

See crates/runtimed/AGENTS.md for architecture and Python binding usage.

Release files for runtimed 2.7.7a202609120904

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for runtimed 2.7.7a202609120904
File
runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 Windows x86-64 Details
runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 Details
runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details
runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 10.12+ x86-64 Details

Total release size: 21.1 MB

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-win_amd64.whl
Size 4.4 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
7d04904082b7297666c8e3b4698d8c941e02b895c1853b063da87c634570c8b2
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
a0edc38e8434e9edc738fda5266cf9032e19897a89a5664883e4cc4d6cd96d8b
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.13 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.13","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl
Size 7.2 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
d6d60c12ddb7c9f1eba06979f3cf54f83d6dc5ba32036305b56c30ed4f705590
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ce4df58f347b7471deceb38bee849c65d03a0b10651049d16b09bb5ca57f0590
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.13 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.13","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
Size 4.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
8a9c7d8411c68b99cbeeb9589548356eedc8428f0a5f4dae08b7662114863494
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
1dc7f4d628b366dd0a6d9cb2563b70b95a7c62fa48ef5e1f4aeeeefb8f8488b6
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.13 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.13","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release files / runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl

Download URL runtimed-2.7.7a202609120904-cp39-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl
Size 4.7 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 abi3 macOS 10.12+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ef9fc0dcbc6d2c1e3a51297a5a34c8e329196ec659723efbac0d6dd74dd4152c
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
c90f1c2b424f27414acfa12e2321b0ccac74bdc569db1cffcb2ebbf95eca0868
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.12.13 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.12.13","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"Ubuntu","version":"24.04","id":"noble","libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":true}

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

2.7.6

4 release files

2.7.5

4 release files

2.7.4

4 release files

2.7.3

4 release files

2.7.1

4 release files

2.7.0

4 release files

2.6.2

4 release files

2.6.1

4 release files

2.6.0

4 release files

2.5.1

4 release files

2.5.0

4 release files

2.4.8

4 release files

2.4.7

4 release files

2.3.1

4 release files

2.3.0

4 release files

2.2.0

3 release files

2.1.3

3 release files

2.1.2

3 release files

2.1.1

3 release files

2.1.0

3 release files

2.0.8

3 release files

2.0.7

3 release files

2.0.6

3 release files

2.0.5

3 release files

2.0.4

3 release files

2.0.3

3 release files

2.0.2

3 release files

2.0.0

2 release files

1.9.0

3 release files

0.1.4

2 release files

0.1.3

2 release files

0.1.2

1 release file

0.1.1

2 release files

0.1.0

2 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page