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Production-grade MCP server for Telegram — dual-mode Bot API + MTProto, domain-separated tools

Project description

Better Telegram MCP

mcp-name: io.github.n24q02m/better-telegram-mcp

Telegram for AI agents -- messages, chats, media, and contacts across both bot and full user-account modes.

CI codecov PyPI Docker License: MIT

Python Telegram MCP semantic-release Renovate

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Table of contents

better-telegram-mcp MCP server

Features

  • Dual mode -- Bot API (httpx) for bots, MTProto (Telethon) for user accounts
  • 7 tools with action dispatch: message, chat, media, contact, config, help, config__open_relay
  • Auto-detect mode -- Set bot token for bot mode, or API credentials for user mode
  • Web-based OTP auth -- HTTP-mode browser relay form handles phone, OTP, and 2FA for user accounts (no session strings, no CLI sign-in)
  • Tool annotations -- Each tool declares readOnlyHint, destructiveHint, idempotentHint, openWorldHint
  • MCP Resources -- Documentation available as telegram://docs/* resources
  • Security hardened -- SSRF protection, path traversal prevention, error sanitization

Status

Two clean transports: stdio (default, bot mode) and HTTP (bot + user mode, browser relay setup, optional multi-user). No daemon-bridge layer and no auto-spawn from stdio. See Modes overview for the full transport model.

Sister MCP servers from the same author are listed in the collapsible section above -- they share this architecture, so install patterns transfer.

Install

# Method 1 (default): plugin install via Claude Code (stdio, bot mode)
/plugin marketplace add n24q02m/claude-plugins
/plugin install better-telegram-mcp@n24q02m-plugins

# Method 1 (CLI): direct uvx invocation (stdio, bot mode)
claude mcp add telegram -e TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN=123456:ABC-DEF -- uvx better-telegram-mcp

# Method 2 (fallback): Docker stdio
docker run -i --rm -e TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN=123456:ABC-DEF n24q02m/better-telegram-mcp

# Method 3 (recommended for user mode / multi-device / OAuth): Docker HTTP
docker run -d --name better-telegram-mcp-http -p 8080:8080 \
  -e MCP_TRANSPORT=http \
  -e PUBLIC_URL=https://telegram.example.com \
  -e MCP_DCR_SERVER_SECRET=<32+ random bytes> \
  n24q02m/better-telegram-mcp:latest

Stdio mode is bot mode only (TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN). User mode (full account via phone + OTP) runs in HTTP mode, where credentials are entered through the browser-based relay form at /authorize.

Full setup matrices live at the canonical docs site mcp.n24q02m.com/servers/better-telegram-mcp/setup/, and the paste-to-agent snippets at claude-plugins/plugins/better-telegram-mcp/setup-with-agent.md.

Configuration

Settings load from TELEGRAM_-prefixed environment variables (Pydantic Settings).

Stdio mode (bot only):

Variable Required Description
TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN Yes Bot token from @BotFather (format 123456789:ABCdef...)

HTTP mode (bot + user): credentials are entered via the browser relay form, not env vars. Server-side env vars for self-hosting:

Variable Required Default Description
MCP_TRANSPORT Yes stdio Set to http to enable HTTP mode (--http CLI flag or TRANSPORT_MODE=http also work)
PUBLIC_URL Self-host -- Public URL of the server; presence enables the multi-user OAuth branch
MCP_DCR_SERVER_SECRET Self-host -- Multi-user OAuth shared secret, 32+ random bytes (legacy DCR_SERVER_SECRET still accepted)
HOST No 0.0.0.0 Bind address
PORT No 8080 HTTP port

User-mode credentials (optional overrides): TELEGRAM_API_ID and TELEGRAM_API_HASH ship with built-in public dev defaults, so only TELEGRAM_PHONE is needed to start the phone + OTP flow. TELEGRAM_SESSION_NAME and TELEGRAM_DATA_DIR customize the Telethon session file location. There is no TELEGRAM_PASSWORD env var -- 2FA is entered through the web UI and never stored in the environment.

Documentation

Full docs at mcp.n24q02m.com/servers/better-telegram-mcp/setup/:

  • Setup -- install methods for Claude Code, Codex, Gemini CLI, Cursor, Windsurf, mcp.json
  • Modes overview -- stdio / local-relay / remote-relay / remote-oauth
  • Multi-user setup -- per-JWT-sub credential model

Install with AI agent -- paste this to your AI coding agent:

Install MCP server better-telegram-mcp following the steps at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/n24q02m/claude-plugins/main/plugins/better-telegram-mcp/setup-with-agent.md

Tools

Tool Actions Description
message send, edit, delete, forward, pin, react, search, history Send, edit, delete, forward messages. Pin, react, search, browse history
chat list, info, create, join, leave, members, admin, settings, topics List and manage chats, groups, channels. Members, admin, forum topics
media send_photo, send_file, send_voice, send_video, download Send photos, files, voice notes, videos. Download media from messages
contact list, search, add, block List, search, add contacts. Block/unblock users (user mode only)
config status, set, cache_clear, setup_status, setup_start, setup_reset, setup_complete Server status, runtime settings, cache, credential setup (relay, status, reset, complete)
help -- Full documentation for any topic
config__open_relay -- Re-trigger the zero-config relay setup flow (prints a fresh relay URL for the browser form). Registered via mcp-core's register_open_relay_tool so an LLM can restart setup without a manual restart

MCP Resources

URI Content
telegram://docs/messages Message operations reference
telegram://docs/chats Chat management reference
telegram://docs/media Media send/download reference
telegram://docs/contacts Contact management reference
telegram://stats All documentation combined

Comparison

How better-telegram-mcp stacks up against direct competitors in each pillar:

Capability better-telegram-mcp chigwell/telegram-mcp sparfenyuk/mcp-telegram guangxiangdebizi/telegram-mcp
Bot API mode (bot token) Yes (httpx) No No Yes
MTProto user-account mode Yes (Telethon) Yes Yes No
Send / edit / delete messages Yes Yes No (read-only, draft only) Yes (send only)
Media download from messages Yes Yes Yes No (send only)
Contact management (add / block) Yes (user mode) Yes Partial (list only) No
Web-based / browser OTP auth Yes (relay form, headless) No (CLI session string) No (CLI sign-in) No (pre-set bot token)
Multi-user remote, per-user isolation Yes (per-JWT-sub backends) No No No
SSRF protection Yes (URL validation + DNS-rebinding) ? ? No
Path-traversal prevention Yes Yes (real-path allowed-root) ? No
Self-hostable Yes Yes Yes Yes

Security

  • SSRF Protection -- All URLs validated against internal/private IP ranges, DNS rebinding blocked
  • Path Traversal Prevention -- File paths validated, sensitive directories blocked
  • Session File Security -- 600 permissions, 2FA via web UI only (never stored in env vars)
  • Error Sanitization -- Credentials never leaked in error messages

Build from Source

git clone https://github.com/n24q02m/better-telegram-mcp.git
cd better-telegram-mcp
uv sync
uv run better-telegram-mcp

Trust Model

This plugin implements TC-NearZK (in-memory, ephemeral). See mcp-core trust model for full classification.

Mode Storage Encryption Who can read your data?
HTTP n24q02m-hosted (default) In-memory dict[sub] = MTProtoSession In-process only Server process (cleared on restart)
HTTP self-host Same as hosted Same Only you (admin = user)
stdio ~/.config/mcp/config.enc (credentials) + ~/.better-telegram-mcp/<name>.session (Telethon session) AES-GCM, machine-bound key Only your OS user (file perm 0600)

License

MIT -- See LICENSE.

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