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A tool for quick statistical analysis for HEP experiments

Project description

Setup

Clone the repository:

git clone ssh://git@gitlab.cern.ch:7999/clcheng/quickstats.git

1. CERN User

To set up from lxplus, just do

source setup.sh

2. Genearl User

To set up locally, make sure you have pyROOT 6.24+ installed (using conda is recommended), and do

pip install quickstats

Installing pyROOT

Simplest way to install pyROOT is via conda

conda install -c conda-forge ROOT

Important: First-time compilation

To compile c++ dependencies, do this for first time use

quickstats compile

Command Line Tools

Run Nuisance Parameter Pulls and Ranking

quickstats run_pulls -i <input_ws_path> -d <dataset_name> -p <np_name/pattern> --poi <poi_name> --parallel -1 -o <output_dir>

The following options are available

Option Description Default
-i/--input_file Path to the input workspace file -
-w/--workspace Name of workspace. Auto-detect by default. None
-m/--model_config Name of model config. Auto-detect by default. None
-d/--data Name of dataset "combData"
-p/--parameter Nuisance parameter(s) to run pulls on. Multiple parameters are separated by commas. Wildcards are accepted. All NPs will be run over by default ""
-x/--poi POIs to measure. If empty, impact on POI will not be calculated. ""
-r/--profile Parameters to profile ""
-f/--fix Parameters to fix ""
-s/--snapshot Name of initial snapshot "nominalNuis"
-o/--outdir Output directory "pulls"
-t/--minimizer_type Minimizer type "Minuit2"
-a/--minimizer_algo Minimizer algorithm "Migrad"
-c/--num_cpu Number of CPUs to use per parameter 1
--binned/--unbinned Whether to use binned likelihood True
-q/--precision Precision for scan 0.001
-e/--eps Tolerance 1.0
-l/--log_level Log level "INFO"
--eigen/--no-eigen Compute eigenvalues and vectors False
--strategy Default fit strategy 0
--fix-cache/--no-fix-cache Fix StarMomentMorph cache True
--fix-multi/--no-fix-multi Fix MultiPdf level 2 True
--offset/--no-offset Offset likelihood True
--optimize/--no-optimize Optimize constant terms True
--max_calls Maximum number of function calls -1
--max_iters Maximum number of Minuit iterations -1
--parallel Parallelize job across different nuisanceparameters using N workers. Use -1 for N_CPU workers. 0
--cache/--no-cache Cache existing result True
--exclude Exclude NPs (wildcard is accepted) ""

Plot Nuisance Parameter Pulls and Ranking

quickstats plot_pulls --help

Likelihood Fit (Best-fit)

quickstats likelihood_fit --help

Run Likelihood Scan

quickstats likelihood_scan --help

Asymptotic CLs Limit

quickstats cls_limit --help

CLs Limit Scan

quickstats limit_scan --help

Generate Asimov dataset

quickstats generate_standard_asimov --help

Inspect Workspace

quickstats inspect_workspace --help

Create Workspace from XML Cards

quickstats build_xml_ws --help

Modify Workspace from XML Cards or Json Config

quickstats modify_ws --help

Combine Workspace from XML Cards or Json Config

quickstats combine_ws --help

Compare Workspaces

quickstats compare_ws --help

Run Event Loop from Custom Config File

quickstats process_rfile --help

Syntax for setting parameter values

One may modify the values and/or range of variables in a ROOT workspace via a so-called parameter expression. This is used in the class AnalysisBase (or ExtendedModel) via the method set_parameters, or through the CLIs likelihood_fit, likelihood_scan, significance_scan, cls_limit, limit_scan via the arguments --fix and --profile.

A parameter expression is a comma-separated string with the general syntax "<parameter_name>=<value_expression>,...". Here, <parameter_name> can be a string that matches the name of a given variable in the workspace, or a wildcard pattern that matches a collection of variables. There are also special magic keywords that allows matching a specific type of variables via the use of angular brackets. Currently, the following special keywords are supported:

  • <poi>: matches all Parameters of Interests (POIs)
  • <global_observable>: matches all Global Observables (GOs)
  • <nuisance_parameter>: matches all Nuisance Parameters (NPs)
  • <constrained_nuisance_parameter>: matches all NPs with associated constraint pdfs
  • <unconstrained_nuisance_parameter>: matches all NPs without associated constraint pdfs
  • <gaussian_constraint_np>: matches all NPs with Gaussian constraint pdfs
  • <poisson_constraint_np>: matches all NPs with Poisson constraint pdfs

The <value_expression> supports the following syntax:

  • Set only the nominal value: "<parameter_name>=<nominal_value>"
  • Set only the range: "<parameter_name>=<min_value>_<max_value>"
  • Set both nominal value and range: "<parameter_name>=<nominal_value>_<min_value>_<max_value>"
  • Set nominal value, range, and error: "<parameter_name>=<nominal_value>_<min_value>_<max_value>_<error_value>"

Note that one can ommit values if you do not want to modify a particular data, i.e.:

  • Set only the nominal value and the minimal range: "<parameter_name>=<nominal_value>_<min_value>_"
  • Set only the error value: "<parameter_name>=___<error_value>"

Additional, if you want to change only the state of the variable(s), you may completely ommit the value expression. The state can be controlled via the mode argument in set_parameters if you are using the API. Or through the use of --fix (variables marked as constant) or --profile (variables marked as floating) if you are using the CLI.

Some CLI examples:

  • Fixing the values of all NPs starting with the substring "ATLAS_" to 0 and those with substring "CMS_" to 1: --fix "ATLAS_*=0",CMS_*=1"
  • Fixing (Floating) the values of all constrained (unconstrained) NPs: --fix "<constrained_nuisance_parameter>" --profile "<unconstrained_nuisance_parameter>"
  • Float all POIs and setting their range to be [-10, 10] with value 1: --profile "<poi>=1_-10_10"

Some API examples:

  • Fixing the values of all NPs starting with the substring "ATLAS_" to 0 and those with substring "CMS_" to 1: analysis.set_parameters("ATLAS_*=0,CMS_*=1", mode="fix")
  • Floating all constrained NPs: analysis.set_parameters("<constrained_nuisance_parameters>", mode="float")
  • Set all POIs' range to be [-10, 10] with value 1: analysis.set_parameters("<poi>=1_-10_10", mode="unchanged")

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