linecast
Weather, tides, the sun, the moon, and maps, drawn for the terminal. The Old Farmer's Almanac meets Minitel.
linecast turns free public data into six live, mouse-friendly terminal apps for macOS, Linux, and Windows. It is pure Python with no dependencies (two on Windows), takes its colors from your terminal theme, and needs no accounts or API keys.
| Command | What it shows |
|---|---|
linecast weather |
Current conditions, hourly temperatures, a seven-day forecast, air quality, how today compares with normal, and official alerts |
linecast sunshine |
The sun on its daily arc, with the color of the sky, day length, and moon phase |
linecast moon |
The moon as you see it from where you are, with rise and set times and the next full and new moons |
linecast tides |
A tide curve shaded by daylight, the water level now, and the times of high and low tide |
linecast radar |
Animated radar or satellite imagery for the whole world, with warnings, temperature, and wind |
linecast maps |
Street maps, terrain, and a globe you can spin, with live daylight and clouds, place search, and directions |
Install · Using it · A closer look · Settings · Contributing
Install
brew install linecast
Or with uv:
uv tool install linecast
pipx install linecast and pip install linecast work too, and there are community packages in the AUR and in nixpkgs (unstable channel, for now). linecast needs Python 3.10 or newer.
To try it without installing anything:
uvx linecast weather
Or with nothing but curl. get.sh runs linecast with whatever the machine has, down to plain python3:
curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ashuttl/linecast/main/get.sh | sh
It opens weather. Name another tool with sh -s sunshine, or pass flags with sh -s -- --metric.
On Windows
Use Windows Terminal. Git Bash and mintty see a pipe rather than a terminal, so they get static output. The install adds two packages: tzdata, because Windows has no IANA time zone database, and truststore, for TLS verification through the OS certificate store. Icons default to emoji in Windows Terminal; with a Nerd Font installed and selected, linecast icons nerd switches to the full set.
Using it
Run in a terminal, every command opens live, at the place your IP address suggests until you save a location.
linecast weather --location "Québec"
linecast radar --location 41.88,-87.63
linecast maps --view terrain --location "Innsbruck"
linecast maps --to "Portland Head Light" --profile bike
--print gives one static frame, and piped output gets one automatically. Weather, sunshine, moon, and tides also have --json, and --oneline for a status bar.
A closer look
Weather
Current conditions, hourly temperatures shaded by daylight, precipitation, daily ranges, air quality, and a line on how today compares with a normal day. Official alerts cover 45 countries; click one to read it in full, or press o to open it in your browser. In India, air quality uses the CPCB's National AQI scale. If the forecast service cannot be reached, the last forecast stands in, and a line under the header says which day it is from; r asks for a newer one.
Sunshine
sunshine is modeled on the Apple Watch Solar face. The arc and sky move through dawn, day, dusk, and night, and the day length says how much longer or shorter it is than yesterday.
--year draws the whole year. Each column is a day, midnight to midnight, colored by the sky at each hour, so sunrise and sunset appear where night meets day. Hover a day for its sunrise, sunset, and day length. In live mode v switches between the day and the year, and --dst keeps each day on its own clock, so the clock changes show as steps.
Near the poles the same chart turns into polar night and midnight sun. These are Longyearbyen and Vostok Station, at 78° north and 78° south.
Moon
moon draws the phase as you see it from where you are, with the shadow falling where it really does, the maria shaded, and a halo around it. Scroll to move through time. Point it somewhere across an ocean and the rise and set times come back in that place's local clock.
v flips to a calendar of the month (or open on it with --grid). Each day carries its phase as a small shaded disc, with today, the full and new moons, and the quarters marked. Scroll through the months, hover a day for its phase, moonrise, and moonset, and click one to open the disc view on it.
The moon can also follow a traditional calendar, with that calendar's date beside the phase and a countdown to its next festival or observance: the Chinese, Japanese, and Korean lunisolar calendars, the Thai lunar calendar, the Hawaiian Kaulana Mahina and the Samoan, Chamorro, and Refaluwasch calendars of the Pacific, the Islamic and Hebrew calendars, and the Old Farmer's Almanac. In Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Thai the calendar follows the language; any language can ask for any of them with --calendar. Each is computed on your device and checked against the published calendars. CALENDARS.md describes them one by one.
Tides
The tide chart runs across several days and marks the highs, the lows, and the predicted water level now. Scroll to move through time.
Predictions come from national services where they exist (NOAA, the Canadian Hydrographic Service, Queensland Open Data, and the Hong Kong Observatory) and from Open-Meteo's global tide model everywhere else. An optional TideCheck key adds more named stations. --nearby lists the closest stations and --station <id or name> pins one.
Radar
Radar animates the recent observations and an hour of forecast over a braille basemap.
Real radar exists only where open composites are published: North America, Europe, and parts of East and Southeast Asia. Elsewhere LibreWXR fills in with a precipitation model, and it looks like one. US warning polygons are drawn too, with optional temperature and wind layers and hourly infrared satellite imagery.
Rain takes its colors from your terminal theme; if the theme is monochrome, so is the rain. There are a few fixed themes as well, dusk, ember, ink, and marangai, plus LibreWXR's server-rendered ones. Press t to switch.
linecast radar --theme dusk
linecast radar --layers temp,wind
linecast radar --layer satellite
--source librewxr, rainviewer, or iem pins one frame source, for comparing what each shows over the same spot.
Maps
Streets are drawn in braille over water, land, parks, and buildings in solid color. In terrain view the land is shaded by height and lit from one side, like a relief map, with coastlines, borders, water, and cities in braille over it; l toggles them and the labels.
Search with / and ask for directions with d. Directions open as a panel of turn-by-turn steps; arrow or click through them and the map flies along the route.
Zoom all the way out and either view becomes a globe. Drag to rotate it, or press r to set it spinning. s shades it into the daylight of this moment, with the terminator creeping and cities glowing on the night side, and c lays the current cloud cover over it from live satellite imagery. --view now opens straight to the full picture.
| Keys | |
|---|---|
| drag · wheel · hover | pan, zoom at the pointer, identify what's under the cursor |
+ - |
zoom |
n |
back to the start view |
v l |
street ↔ terrain · toggle labels & lines |
s c |
daylight and night city lights · live cloud cover |
r |
spin the globe |
/ |
search places and addresses |
d o p |
directions · set the origin · cycle travel mode |
q |
quit |
linecast maps --location "Portland, Maine" --zoom 0.01
linecast maps --view terrain --location 60.4,5.3 --zoom 8
linecast maps --view now
linecast maps --from "Gorham, Maine" --to "Portland Head Light" --profile foot
Settings
Settings live in ~/.config/linecast/config.json. A command-line flag beats an environment variable, which beats the saved setting. Each settings command below shows the current value when run with no argument, and auto returns it to the default.
Location
Save one location for every command:
linecast location set "Portland, Maine"
linecast location set 44.54,-68.42
linecast location search fayette
linecast location auto
set takes a place name or lat,lng. A name is looked up once and the first match saved; search lists the candidates when the first match might be wrong. --location or WEATHER_LOCATION wins over the saved location.
With no location saved or passed, linecast asks ipinfo.io (or ipwho.is or GeoJS if it doesn't answer) where your network connection is. That is usually the right city, sometimes the wrong one, and far off on a VPN or corporate network. The answer is cached for an hour. Save a location and the request is never made.
Units and clock
Units follow the location, imperial in the United States and metric everywhere else. The clock follows the country, 12-hour where people write 6:50 pm and 24-hour everywhere else. Pin either:
linecast units metric
linecast clock 24
Every view command takes --metric and --imperial for one run, and the ones that show times take --12h and --24h. weather adds --celsius and --fahrenheit for the temperature alone.
Language
--lang or LINECAST_LANG picks the language. There are eighteen:
English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, Portuguese, Dutch, Polish, Norwegian, Swedish, Icelandic, Danish, Finnish, Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Thai, and Indonesian
linecast weather --lang fr
linecast radar --lang zh
In India, SACHET publishes many alerts in the state language. --lang hi, te, or, mr, or another Indian language code shows that text where it exists, while the rest of the app stays in English.
Calendar
The moon's traditional calendar follows the language: Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Thai get their own, and the rest get none. Pin any of them for every run, or none:
linecast calendar hebrew
linecast calendar none
linecast calendar auto
The names are chinese, japanese, korean, thai, hawaiian, samoan, chamorro, refaluwasch, islamic, hebrew, and almanac. moon --calendar takes one for a single run. CALENDARS.md describes each.
Color and icons
linecast asks the terminal for its palette so its colors belong in your theme. LINECAST_COLOR set to truecolor, 256, 16, or none chooses the color mode yourself, and the standard NO_COLOR is honored.
Icons come in three sets: Nerd Font glyphs in terminals that bundle them (WezTerm, kitty, Ghostty), emoji in other terminals, and plain Unicode when piped. If you have installed a Nerd Font in Alacritty, foot, or iTerm2, linecast cannot tell, so say so once:
linecast icons nerd
--icons and LINECAST_ICONS pick a set (nerd, emoji, or plain) for one run, and linecast doctor shows a glyph from each set so you can see what your font renders.
Short names and shell completion
linecast link makes weather, sunshine, moon, tides, radar, and maps links beside the linecast binary, skipping any name something else already owns; linecast link --remove takes them away. A shell alias does the same job.
# Bash
source <(linecast completion bash)
# Zsh
source <(linecast completion zsh)
# Fish
linecast completion fish | source
# Nushell
linecast completion nu | save -f ~/.config/nushell/completions/linecast_completions.nu
# in config.nu:
use ~/.config/nushell/completions/linecast_completions.nu *
Completion covers the short names too.
When something looks wrong
linecast doctor
linecast doctor --offline
linecast doctor --json
linecast doctor reports the build, the settings and cache paths, what the terminal advertised, which settings are in force and where each came from, and whether each data provider answered. Secrets show as "(set)", never their value. --offline skips the probes; --json is the thing to paste into a bug report.
The six view commands and linecast doctor take --debug, which prints a line on stderr for each fallback taken along the way, such as a provider that did not answer or a tile that would not decode, and what was shown instead.
Environment variables
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
WEATHER_LOCATION |
Default location, as lat,lng or a place name; overrides the saved location |
LINECAST_UNITS |
metric or imperial for every command; overrides the saved units |
WEATHER_UNITS |
Units for the weather command; overrides LINECAST_UNITS |
TIDES_UNITS |
Units for tide heights; overrides LINECAST_UNITS |
LINECAST_CLOCK |
12 or 24; overrides the saved clock |
LINECAST_LANG |
UI language code: en, fr, es, de, it, pt, nl, pl, no, sv, is, da, fi, ja, ko, zh, th, or id |
LINECAST_ICONS |
nerd, emoji, or plain; overrides the saved icons |
LINECAST_COLOR |
auto, truecolor, 256, 16, or none |
NO_COLOR |
Any non-empty value disables ANSI colors |
CLICOLOR / CLICOLOR_FORCE |
CLICOLOR=0 disables color; a non-zero CLICOLOR_FORCE keeps it on when output is not a terminal |
LINECAST_THEME |
auto (default), or classic / legacy / off for the fixed palette |
LINECAST_THEME_TIMEOUT_MS |
Terminal palette query timeout in milliseconds (default 100) |
LINECAST_THEME_POLL |
Seconds between re-reading the terminal palette in live views, so a theme switch re-inks the view in place (default 2; 0 disables) |
LINECAST_THEME_WATCH |
A file whose modification marks a desktop theme change, prompting an immediate re-read (default: Omarchy's current-theme marker; empty disables) |
TIDE_STATION |
Default tide station ID |
LINECAST_TIDECHECK_KEY |
Optional TideCheck API key for global tide coverage |
LINECAST_TIDECHECK_PAID |
Set to 1 on a paid TideCheck plan; the request tally then drops the 50-a-day free-tier cap |
LINECAST_RADAR_THEME |
Default radar color theme |
LINECAST_RADAR_SOURCE |
Pin the radar frame source: librewxr, rainviewer, or iem |
LINECAST_RADAR_LAYER |
radar (default) or satellite, the imagery radar opens with |
LINECAST_RADAR_LAYERS |
Overlays radar opens with: temp, wind, or both comma-separated |
LINECAST_SUNSHINE_YEAR_PALETTE |
dial (default) for the Solar Dial colors in sunshine --year, or graph for the day view's own sky |
LINECAST_LIBREWXR_URL |
Base URL of a self-hosted LibreWXR instance |
LINECAST_VECTOR_TILES_URL |
TileJSON URL of a self-hosted street tile server, used instead of OpenFreeMap with no fallback |
LINECAST_ELEVATION_URL |
Elevation tile source for maps: a bucket root holding terrarium/{z}/{x}/{y}.png, or a full tile URL template containing {z}, {x}, and {y} |
LINECAST_MAPS_CACHE_MB |
Size the map tile cache is swept back to when maps starts (default 256) |
LINECAST_CACHE_DIR |
Directory for cached data, used exactly as given |
LINECAST_CONFIG_DIR |
Directory for config.json, used exactly as given |
Cached data lives in ~/Library/Caches/linecast on macOS and ~/.cache/linecast elsewhere; settings in ~/.config/linecast/config.json. Both honor the XDG_* variables, and the LINECAST_*_DIR variables above override everything.
Data sources and coverage
- Location — ipinfo.io for IP geolocation when no location is saved or passed, with ipwho.is and GeoJS as fallbacks; place names are geocoded by Open-Meteo, with Photon as a fallback.
- Weather — Open-Meteo for forecasts, geocoding, and air quality. Alerts come from the US National Weather Service, Environment Canada, China Meteorological Administration, DWD via Bright Sky, Hong Kong Observatory, Met Éireann, Japan Meteorological Agency, MET Norway, MetService New Zealand, MeteoAlarm (with its warning-region geometry vendored, © EUMETNET, CC BY 4.0, the NUTS regions some feeds file from Eurostat GISCO, © EuroGeographics for the administrative boundaries, and Czechia's ORP boundaries from ČÚZK RÚIAN with the Czech Statistical Office's code list, both open data), and SACHET (India's national alert aggregator).
- Sunshine and Moon — computed on your device from the astronomical equations; the Moon's face is a vendored grayscale of NASA SVS's CGI Moon Kit (Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, public domain). The Pacific calendars are checked against the Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council's published calendars and quote its educational materials.
- Tides — NOAA CO-OPS, Canadian Hydrographic Service, Queensland Open Data, Hong Kong Observatory, Open-Meteo's tide model as a global fallback, and optionally TideCheck.
- Radar — LibreWXR, with NEXRAD via Iowa Environmental Mesonet and RainViewer as fallbacks; warning polygons come from the US National Weather Service via IEM. The basemap is derived from Natural Earth.
- Maps — terrain from AWS/Mapzen elevation tiles; streets and inland water from OpenFreeMap vector tiles (© OpenMapTiles © OpenStreetMap contributors), with the OpenStreetMap US Tileservice as a fallback (Tiles by OSM US); search from Photon and Nominatim; directions from FOSSGIS OSRM (© OpenStreetMap contributors); globe cloud cover from LibreWXR (CC BY 4.0) satellite imagery; terrain color picks its ramp from a vendored Köppen-Geiger climate grid (Beck et al. 2023, CC BY 4.0).
Contributing
Pull requests are welcome. ARCHITECTURE.md is the map of the code. The suite runs with uv run --with pytest pytest tests -q and the lint with uvx ruff check src tests scripts; both are meant to run without the network and without touching your home directory.
Lineage
Prior art.
A Telic-Alcatel videotex terminal draws the weather, circa 1990. Photograph from the collection at minitel-alcatel.fr.
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