Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

Sogen

Sogen exposes Python bindings for its Windows userspace emulator. The Python API is meant for scripting runs, building small analysis helpers, and quickly iterating on callbacks and hooks without rebuilding C++.

Install from PyPI:

pip install sogen

Project links:

What you need

The Python package still needs an emulation root at runtime. Download ready-made root here:

Extract it somewhere convenient, for example:

./root

Most examples in this document use:

emulation_root="./root"

Quick start

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Minimal example with file + port mappings

from pathlib import Path
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
    path_mappings={"c:/a.txt": Path("./a.txt")},
    port_mappings={28970: 28980},
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Choosing backend

sogen.windows.create_empty() and sogen.windows.create_application() accept an explicit backend.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(
    emulation_root="./root",
    backend=sogen.Backend.unicorn,
)

Available values:

  • sogen.Backend.unicorn
  • sogen.Backend.icicle
  • sogen.Backend.whp

Default is sogen.Backend.unicorn.

High-level structure

Main entry points:

  • sogen.windows.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.windows.create_application(...)

Compatibility aliases currently remain at top level:

  • sogen.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.create_application(...)

Common objects exposed by the bindings:

  • sogen.windows.Emulator / sogen.windows.WindowsEmulator
  • ProcessContext
  • Thread
  • MemoryManager
  • Hooks
  • Callbacks

Common things you will do:

  • run application with app.start()
  • watch output with app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • react to module loads with app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • intercept WinAPI calls with app.hooks.apis[...]
  • read/write emulator memory with read_memory() / write_memory()
  • save and restore state with save_snapshot() / restore_snapshot()

Callbacks

Example: print loaded modules.

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


def on_module_load(module):
    print(f"loaded {module.name} @ 0x{module.entry_point:x}")


app.callbacks.on_module_load = on_module_load
app.start()

Useful callback slots include:

  • app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • app.callbacks.on_syscall
  • app.callbacks.on_memory_violate
  • app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • app.callbacks.on_module_unload

API hooks

API hooks are registered through app.hooks.apis.

Use @sogen.windows.api_call(...) to describe calling convention and parameters. Top-level sogen.api_call(...) remains as compatibility alias.

Observe API call, then run original

import ctypes
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[ctypes.c_uint32])
def on_sleep(call, params):
    print(f"Sleep({params[0]})")


app.hooks.apis["Sleep"] = on_sleep
app.start()

Intercept API call and return custom value

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/hook-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[])
def on_get_current_process_id(call, params):
    call.return_value = 0xC0FFEE01
    return sogen.ApiContinuation.intercept


app.hooks.apis["GetCurrentProcessId"] = on_get_current_process_id
app.start()
print(app.process.exit_status)

Hook keys can be either:

  • bare API name, for example "Sleep"
  • qualified module form, for example "kernel32!Sleep"

Memory and state

The emulator exposes direct state access.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(emulation_root="./root")
base = emu.memory.allocate_memory(0x1000, sogen.MemoryPermission.read_write)
emu.write_memory(base, b"ABCD")
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

state = emu.serialize_state()
emu.write_memory(base, b"WXYZ")
emu.deserialize_state(state)
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

For checkpoint-style workflows, use snapshots:

emu.save_snapshot()
# ... mutate state ...
emu.restore_snapshot()

Examples

Small runnable example:

  • examples/python/basic_usage.py

Example setup notes:

  • examples/python/README.md

Current limitations / expectations

  • bindings require an emulation root
  • samples in this repo assume Windows-style guest paths like c:/...
  • some workflows are easiest to validate against repo sample binaries such as test-sample.exe and hook-sample.exe
  • backend availability depends on platform and how Sogen was built

Metadata

Release files for sogen 0.0.1.dev4109

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for sogen 0.0.1.dev4109
File Size Uploaded
sogen-0.0.1.dev4109.tar.gz 44.8 MB Details

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for sogen 0.0.1.dev4109
File
sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ ARM64 Details

Total release size: 71.1 MB

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4109.tar.gz

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4109.tar.gz
Size 44.8 MB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
62e7e94904cc449e07e78f642da4257f0a337b88ae2ae99c32bd86b8fdf23c71
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
c2131409a926fad175ed6095c4916d211c3665f834f5b0377b4ebd5c6eb12650
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl
Size 4.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
a4dc68a5f82d074d28bd628d5f22047c0f3e367151f09af58f92beedf9b6ddbb
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3944071b41876e9d9caa23addf0fc81d0f85293e96af02fafd9e48cfe30a222b
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl
Size 8.7 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
81ed50da1b400a062ac1c50f3b75906953f9ca06bbda6223437d0bd60d8261b4
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
2e25be713c57823c2dad8b119bd8c8fc7a1d142f68ee33184c345d5aeb9f413a
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl
Size 6.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
b29ee04f8bdd8f99afcb289892273a1e83ba40474b9b7bd9d297f0a14fd45cc4
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
505a5e4c95c2d72be9ec2584e41db32833e704985b0aabe14b4e93f9c960bf8c
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4109-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl
Size 5.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
81581e81e1ff737b82d720d01c145aa8efd40710e06158b4979fdafc44f3ea6a
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
820e4e8ab15e2ea8d8f66160db47aea24eff49d9af43088485ebe8ef5d2a49ff
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

0.0.1.dev4109 This release

5 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page