Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

Sogen

Sogen exposes Python bindings for its Windows userspace emulator. The Python API is meant for scripting runs, building small analysis helpers, and quickly iterating on callbacks and hooks without rebuilding C++.

Install from PyPI:

pip install sogen

Project links:

What you need

The Python package still needs an emulation root at runtime. Download ready-made root here:

Extract it somewhere convenient, for example:

./root

Most examples in this document use:

emulation_root="./root"

Quick start

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Minimal example with file + port mappings

from pathlib import Path
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
    path_mappings={"c:/a.txt": Path("./a.txt")},
    port_mappings={28970: 28980},
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Choosing backend

sogen.windows.create_empty() and sogen.windows.create_application() accept an explicit backend.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(
    emulation_root="./root",
    backend=sogen.Backend.unicorn,
)

Available values:

  • sogen.Backend.unicorn
  • sogen.Backend.icicle
  • sogen.Backend.whp (Windows)
  • sogen.Backend.kvm (Linux x86_64)

Default is sogen.Backend.unicorn.

High-level structure

Main entry points:

  • sogen.windows.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.windows.create_application(...)

Compatibility aliases currently remain at top level:

  • sogen.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.create_application(...)

Common objects exposed by the bindings:

  • sogen.windows.Emulator / sogen.windows.WindowsEmulator
  • ProcessContext
  • Thread
  • MemoryManager
  • Hooks
  • Callbacks

Common things you will do:

  • run application with app.start()
  • watch output with app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • react to module loads with app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • intercept WinAPI calls with app.hooks.apis[...]
  • read/write emulator memory with read_memory() / write_memory()
  • save and restore state with save_snapshot() / restore_snapshot()

Callbacks

Example: print loaded modules.

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


def on_module_load(module):
    print(f"loaded {module.name} @ 0x{module.entry_point:x}")


app.callbacks.on_module_load = on_module_load
app.start()

Useful callback slots include:

  • app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • app.callbacks.on_syscall
  • app.callbacks.on_memory_violate
  • app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • app.callbacks.on_module_unload

API hooks

API hooks are registered through app.hooks.apis.

Use @sogen.windows.api_call(...) to describe calling convention and parameters. Top-level sogen.api_call(...) remains as compatibility alias.

Observe API call, then run original

import ctypes
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[ctypes.c_uint32])
def on_sleep(call, params):
    print(f"Sleep({params[0]})")


app.hooks.apis["Sleep"] = on_sleep
app.start()

Intercept API call and return custom value

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/hook-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[])
def on_get_current_process_id(call, params):
    call.return_value = 0xC0FFEE01
    return sogen.ApiContinuation.intercept


app.hooks.apis["GetCurrentProcessId"] = on_get_current_process_id
app.start()
print(app.process.exit_status)

Hook keys can be either:

  • bare API name, for example "Sleep"
  • qualified module form, for example "kernel32!Sleep"

Memory and state

The emulator exposes direct state access.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(emulation_root="./root")
base = emu.memory.allocate_memory(0x1000, sogen.MemoryPermission.read_write)
emu.write_memory(base, b"ABCD")
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

state = emu.serialize_state()
emu.write_memory(base, b"WXYZ")
emu.deserialize_state(state)
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

For checkpoint-style workflows, use snapshots:

emu.save_snapshot()
# ... mutate state ...
emu.restore_snapshot()

Examples

Small runnable example:

  • examples/python/basic_usage.py

Example setup notes:

  • examples/python/README.md

Current limitations / expectations

  • bindings require an emulation root
  • samples in this repo assume Windows-style guest paths like c:/...
  • some workflows are easiest to validate against repo sample binaries such as test-sample.exe and hook-sample.exe
  • backend availability depends on platform and how Sogen was built

Metadata

Release files for sogen 0.0.1.dev4355

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for sogen 0.0.1.dev4355
File Size Uploaded
sogen-0.0.1.dev4355.tar.gz 45.2 MB Details

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for sogen 0.0.1.dev4355
File
sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_13_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 10.13+ x86-64 Details

Total release size: 71.8 MB

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4355.tar.gz

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4355.tar.gz
Size 45.2 MB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
45000505333c46fec503720a63e3a450d05456192041da5b4f3996983bcfb2ae
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
6ee77ecb601c969dc44a9095f65d543bc97118c8025036a1ffba865b6a71e620
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 29, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl
Size 5.0 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
e26bc21358628f54f1e50ac3b7dbb9bb2a868b27f30154db0ce62728c7173f05
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
bde82380335b0270ae3312513d592e2173b62de6e5e2bf201c60728e47fe5b97
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 29, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl
Size 8.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3520f1fff24a9e9c6ca093be57134cb3217b382eb9a91450bc7284d913272de7
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
366a8dd60ce7a033aa6ca0eb944dfe589af67fb8f39f15de48b78484364a8e52
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 29, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
Size 5.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 11.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
e6d5c3ce35366f5ea6eb7498b629dc3767ac1e0b902ff25bbdc5aa2fbde85a81
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3fe1fffa03638535c456d3059c4df67fd1f68a78d39f0b19474fd793bfa45aaa
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 29, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_13_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4355-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_13_x86_64.whl
Size 6.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 10.13+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3b01f8b79e257df226e82b8d59ebd03b6cb99e7a477756c07166ad64f8ef7548
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
5ec83df65627ef8f30b64a19d7a8a51ea312852118b446d2a4dadc0dde6891ff
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 29, 2026.

Transparency log

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

0.0.1.dev4355 This release

5 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page