Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

Sogen

Sogen exposes Python bindings for its Windows userspace emulator. The Python API is meant for scripting runs, building small analysis helpers, and quickly iterating on callbacks and hooks without rebuilding C++.

Install from PyPI:

pip install sogen

Project links:

What you need

The Python package still needs an emulation root at runtime. Download ready-made root here:

Extract it somewhere convenient, for example:

./root

Most examples in this document use:

emulation_root="./root"

Quick start

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Minimal example with file + port mappings

from pathlib import Path
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
    path_mappings={"c:/a.txt": Path("./a.txt")},
    port_mappings={28970: 28980},
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Choosing backend

sogen.windows.create_empty() and sogen.windows.create_application() accept an explicit backend.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(
    emulation_root="./root",
    backend=sogen.Backend.unicorn,
)

Available values:

  • sogen.Backend.unicorn
  • sogen.Backend.icicle
  • sogen.Backend.whp

Default is sogen.Backend.unicorn.

High-level structure

Main entry points:

  • sogen.windows.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.windows.create_application(...)

Compatibility aliases currently remain at top level:

  • sogen.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.create_application(...)

Common objects exposed by the bindings:

  • sogen.windows.Emulator / sogen.windows.WindowsEmulator
  • ProcessContext
  • Thread
  • MemoryManager
  • Hooks
  • Callbacks

Common things you will do:

  • run application with app.start()
  • watch output with app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • react to module loads with app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • intercept WinAPI calls with app.hooks.apis[...]
  • read/write emulator memory with read_memory() / write_memory()
  • save and restore state with save_snapshot() / restore_snapshot()

Callbacks

Example: print loaded modules.

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


def on_module_load(module):
    print(f"loaded {module.name} @ 0x{module.entry_point:x}")


app.callbacks.on_module_load = on_module_load
app.start()

Useful callback slots include:

  • app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • app.callbacks.on_syscall
  • app.callbacks.on_memory_violate
  • app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • app.callbacks.on_module_unload

API hooks

API hooks are registered through app.hooks.apis.

Use @sogen.windows.api_call(...) to describe calling convention and parameters. Top-level sogen.api_call(...) remains as compatibility alias.

Observe API call, then run original

import ctypes
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[ctypes.c_uint32])
def on_sleep(call, params):
    print(f"Sleep({params[0]})")


app.hooks.apis["Sleep"] = on_sleep
app.start()

Intercept API call and return custom value

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/hook-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[])
def on_get_current_process_id(call, params):
    call.return_value = 0xC0FFEE01
    return sogen.ApiContinuation.intercept


app.hooks.apis["GetCurrentProcessId"] = on_get_current_process_id
app.start()
print(app.process.exit_status)

Hook keys can be either:

  • bare API name, for example "Sleep"
  • qualified module form, for example "kernel32!Sleep"

Memory and state

The emulator exposes direct state access.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(emulation_root="./root")
base = emu.memory.allocate_memory(0x1000, sogen.MemoryPermission.read_write)
emu.write_memory(base, b"ABCD")
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

state = emu.serialize_state()
emu.write_memory(base, b"WXYZ")
emu.deserialize_state(state)
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

For checkpoint-style workflows, use snapshots:

emu.save_snapshot()
# ... mutate state ...
emu.restore_snapshot()

Examples

Small runnable example:

  • examples/python/basic_usage.py

Example setup notes:

  • examples/python/README.md

Current limitations / expectations

  • bindings require an emulation root
  • samples in this repo assume Windows-style guest paths like c:/...
  • some workflows are easiest to validate against repo sample binaries such as test-sample.exe and hook-sample.exe
  • backend availability depends on platform and how Sogen was built

Metadata

Release files for sogen 0.0.1.dev4120

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for sogen 0.0.1.dev4120
File Size Uploaded
sogen-0.0.1.dev4120.tar.gz 44.8 MB Details

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for sogen 0.0.1.dev4120
File
sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ ARM64 Details

Total release size: 71.1 MB

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4120.tar.gz

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4120.tar.gz
Size 44.8 MB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
340e9fef9cfb6ce740a54c30eb44c9b0c2d78ce2aa20d6bf32366dd91db810ef
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
c61ec8190eacb143cc146347387dc4fdeaecb77ebfaa51b5566f3746b4e8c311
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl
Size 4.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
fcb5e34368e1c38bb3c82dd7f0745753d36b500bcc9d83c610f591092a47fdd6
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
14a693a3b053d605be4df953a3e4d91d6982deedf61a603b017851a9d129771e
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl
Size 8.7 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
6ee20d5d8ffd2447c306b09ed81ebc31b1d1badabb5a8b6a66c62f50257bdc01
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
4d09d9a5d7493da94f6e1e6f5c42e16c74d1953a924dc7eeaf8121ddc24b3dc1
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl
Size 6.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
2b416995f6cad28d336460d27935b70fff3c01075310814d034b95a36a8ecffe
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
eaf61e0b90ef585f5ee43fae950e2084883fb8116fd75163da7e76cc98037653
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4120-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl
Size 5.8 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ca1b36e9e6e375511ff269656a4dc3e8ff4b65a717d3a6dfb898abd84b4a9799
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
f98dbec9d701b9737b5c1c20d5e7a73225d5aa7c3c8ae015d55e7400a33f9c1b
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

0.0.1.dev4120 This release

5 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page