Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

Sogen

Sogen exposes Python bindings for its Windows userspace emulator. The Python API is meant for scripting runs, building small analysis helpers, and quickly iterating on callbacks and hooks without rebuilding C++.

Install from PyPI:

pip install sogen

Project links:

What you need

The Python package still needs an emulation root at runtime. Download ready-made root here:

Extract it somewhere convenient, for example:

./root

Most examples in this document use:

emulation_root="./root"

Quick start

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Minimal example with file + port mappings

from pathlib import Path
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
    path_mappings={"c:/a.txt": Path("./a.txt")},
    port_mappings={28970: 28980},
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Choosing backend

sogen.windows.create_empty() and sogen.windows.create_application() accept an explicit backend.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(
    emulation_root="./root",
    backend=sogen.Backend.unicorn,
)

Available values:

  • sogen.Backend.unicorn
  • sogen.Backend.icicle
  • sogen.Backend.whp

Default is sogen.Backend.unicorn.

High-level structure

Main entry points:

  • sogen.windows.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.windows.create_application(...)

Compatibility aliases currently remain at top level:

  • sogen.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.create_application(...)

Common objects exposed by the bindings:

  • sogen.windows.Emulator / sogen.windows.WindowsEmulator
  • ProcessContext
  • Thread
  • MemoryManager
  • Hooks
  • Callbacks

Common things you will do:

  • run application with app.start()
  • watch output with app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • react to module loads with app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • intercept WinAPI calls with app.hooks.apis[...]
  • read/write emulator memory with read_memory() / write_memory()
  • save and restore state with save_snapshot() / restore_snapshot()

Callbacks

Example: print loaded modules.

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


def on_module_load(module):
    print(f"loaded {module.name} @ 0x{module.entry_point:x}")


app.callbacks.on_module_load = on_module_load
app.start()

Useful callback slots include:

  • app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • app.callbacks.on_syscall
  • app.callbacks.on_memory_violate
  • app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • app.callbacks.on_module_unload

API hooks

API hooks are registered through app.hooks.apis.

Use @sogen.windows.api_call(...) to describe calling convention and parameters. Top-level sogen.api_call(...) remains as compatibility alias.

Observe API call, then run original

import ctypes
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[ctypes.c_uint32])
def on_sleep(call, params):
    print(f"Sleep({params[0]})")


app.hooks.apis["Sleep"] = on_sleep
app.start()

Intercept API call and return custom value

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/hook-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[])
def on_get_current_process_id(call, params):
    call.return_value = 0xC0FFEE01
    return sogen.ApiContinuation.intercept


app.hooks.apis["GetCurrentProcessId"] = on_get_current_process_id
app.start()
print(app.process.exit_status)

Hook keys can be either:

  • bare API name, for example "Sleep"
  • qualified module form, for example "kernel32!Sleep"

Memory and state

The emulator exposes direct state access.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(emulation_root="./root")
base = emu.memory.allocate_memory(0x1000, sogen.MemoryPermission.read_write)
emu.write_memory(base, b"ABCD")
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

state = emu.serialize_state()
emu.write_memory(base, b"WXYZ")
emu.deserialize_state(state)
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

For checkpoint-style workflows, use snapshots:

emu.save_snapshot()
# ... mutate state ...
emu.restore_snapshot()

Examples

Small runnable example:

  • examples/python/basic_usage.py

Example setup notes:

  • examples/python/README.md

Current limitations / expectations

  • bindings require an emulation root
  • samples in this repo assume Windows-style guest paths like c:/...
  • some workflows are easiest to validate against repo sample binaries such as test-sample.exe and hook-sample.exe
  • backend availability depends on platform and how Sogen was built

Metadata

Release files for sogen 0.0.1.dev4228

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for sogen 0.0.1.dev4228
File Size Uploaded
sogen-0.0.1.dev4228.tar.gz 44.8 MB Details

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for sogen 0.0.1.dev4228
File
sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ ARM64 Details

Total release size: 71.3 MB

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4228.tar.gz

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4228.tar.gz
Size 44.8 MB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
dc7a28c85e100e278f56bd3261739daa4c6e39b40149ca3246a72916b1a1b46f
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
1f7d0a389d839f7a758ee27ff999ce5f5c3e5340e4f51a7d70e16d228df291cc
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 20, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl
Size 5.0 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3a8add8e99fe26908d4119a36b50be0761ce8b0b103b3a728c9672e3dc487297
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
baee4bc196a9a7cb27a681966c0ec133d9d029a10120e9480b84cb792254ab5b
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 20, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl
Size 8.7 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
dcc13cbba92b0cdc288560962a66929c1eadc91abc0f73abbfbe560250c89e3d
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
25bc32421b493c676838f041fd2e64fd311501a5c252a14867f1aa7b1dfafb24
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 20, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl
Size 6.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ca50c765e578a70d44fda8d4b9b5a0a5d94fd67e034f0137dacdf536325bc1d7
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
c6d1c57e763a15a1dd1cf165a0a9339bb7ec1db7753b69f047a7a6d5f1daba6e
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 20, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4228-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl
Size 5.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
da91fa9ce245f4303d35a63c477be310aeed6810c991c4410cb1610034e9e301
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
1f80201cc1f7b46ae912e29e936253678b2e3e240b652b28b6e34df4672ee7b5
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 20, 2026.

Transparency log

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

0.0.1.dev4228 This release

5 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page