Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

Sogen

Sogen exposes Python bindings for its Windows userspace emulator. The Python API is meant for scripting runs, building small analysis helpers, and quickly iterating on callbacks and hooks without rebuilding C++.

Install from PyPI:

pip install sogen

Project links:

What you need

The Python package still needs an emulation root at runtime. Download ready-made root here:

Extract it somewhere convenient, for example:

./root

Most examples in this document use:

emulation_root="./root"

Quick start

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Minimal example with file + port mappings

from pathlib import Path
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
    path_mappings={"c:/a.txt": Path("./a.txt")},
    port_mappings={28970: 28980},
)

app.callbacks.on_stdout = lambda text: print(text, end="")
app.start()
print("exit status:", app.process.exit_status)

Choosing backend

sogen.windows.create_empty() and sogen.windows.create_application() accept an explicit backend.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(
    emulation_root="./root",
    backend=sogen.Backend.unicorn,
)

Available values:

  • sogen.Backend.unicorn
  • sogen.Backend.icicle
  • sogen.Backend.whp

Default is sogen.Backend.unicorn.

High-level structure

Main entry points:

  • sogen.windows.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.windows.create_application(...)

Compatibility aliases currently remain at top level:

  • sogen.create_empty(...)
  • sogen.create_application(...)

Common objects exposed by the bindings:

  • sogen.windows.Emulator / sogen.windows.WindowsEmulator
  • ProcessContext
  • Thread
  • MemoryManager
  • Hooks
  • Callbacks

Common things you will do:

  • run application with app.start()
  • watch output with app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • react to module loads with app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • intercept WinAPI calls with app.hooks.apis[...]
  • read/write emulator memory with read_memory() / write_memory()
  • save and restore state with save_snapshot() / restore_snapshot()

Callbacks

Example: print loaded modules.

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


def on_module_load(module):
    print(f"loaded {module.name} @ 0x{module.entry_point:x}")


app.callbacks.on_module_load = on_module_load
app.start()

Useful callback slots include:

  • app.callbacks.on_stdout
  • app.callbacks.on_syscall
  • app.callbacks.on_memory_violate
  • app.callbacks.on_module_load
  • app.callbacks.on_module_unload

API hooks

API hooks are registered through app.hooks.apis.

Use @sogen.windows.api_call(...) to describe calling convention and parameters. Top-level sogen.api_call(...) remains as compatibility alias.

Observe API call, then run original

import ctypes
import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/test-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[ctypes.c_uint32])
def on_sleep(call, params):
    print(f"Sleep({params[0]})")


app.hooks.apis["Sleep"] = on_sleep
app.start()

Intercept API call and return custom value

import sogen

app = sogen.windows.create_application(
    "c:/hook-sample.exe",
    emulation_root="./root",
)


@sogen.windows.api_call(cc=sogen.CallingConvention.stdcall, params=[])
def on_get_current_process_id(call, params):
    call.return_value = 0xC0FFEE01
    return sogen.ApiContinuation.intercept


app.hooks.apis["GetCurrentProcessId"] = on_get_current_process_id
app.start()
print(app.process.exit_status)

Hook keys can be either:

  • bare API name, for example "Sleep"
  • qualified module form, for example "kernel32!Sleep"

Memory and state

The emulator exposes direct state access.

import sogen

emu = sogen.windows.create_empty(emulation_root="./root")
base = emu.memory.allocate_memory(0x1000, sogen.MemoryPermission.read_write)
emu.write_memory(base, b"ABCD")
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

state = emu.serialize_state()
emu.write_memory(base, b"WXYZ")
emu.deserialize_state(state)
print(emu.read_memory(base, 4))

For checkpoint-style workflows, use snapshots:

emu.save_snapshot()
# ... mutate state ...
emu.restore_snapshot()

Examples

Small runnable example:

  • examples/python/basic_usage.py

Example setup notes:

  • examples/python/README.md

Current limitations / expectations

  • bindings require an emulation root
  • samples in this repo assume Windows-style guest paths like c:/...
  • some workflows are easiest to validate against repo sample binaries such as test-sample.exe and hook-sample.exe
  • backend availability depends on platform and how Sogen was built

Metadata

Release files for sogen 0.0.1.dev4278

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for sogen 0.0.1.dev4278
File Size Uploaded
sogen-0.0.1.dev4278.tar.gz 44.9 MB Details

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for sogen 0.0.1.dev4278
File
sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ x86-64 Details
sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.9 CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ ARM64 Details

Total release size: 71.3 MB

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4278.tar.gz

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4278.tar.gz
Size 44.9 MB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
63616adb179aa43cc1aaebbb54906ee9bc09425665067aa6724ee3328cd6bcb6
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
effc899b8f23ff1229841b4d1187c3ec97ce80922652743440e701372c5b1d55
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 23, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl
Size 5.0 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
1816b4a302692df1ac9e1e180e7378a2537a6ff7c1cffdf556d14a9ed46423e7
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
d24bcdc1f1b7d0f28dee3bb0b58464235e56ba3d93d823316ef00855178a2f66
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 23, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_39_x86_64.whl
Size 8.7 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.39+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
6188e4fdcfd3729757f6b4a625e57d688f43b3a6c0b5ad19001ccb904a1018d4
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
00f1acc257c62142b50a44dbfddc61e7ddab7c886505f370d4d52b26302a1767
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 23, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_x86_64.whl
Size 6.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
5d045ea1ef8a7f36b48d9d5fe40564155ab91a0522ed8bb45870db87e8e2c6ef
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
659974e31c43853d51f6a9f683677cf117c2d6a8e52c9d566e412a70f577de3a
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 23, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl

Download URL sogen-0.0.1.dev4278-cp39-cp39-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl
Size 5.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.9 macOS 15.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
37f4692092a692a1e3cd7d256033a31c999e3124742df74e1d276578d152924c
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
f2e7396fbb56da940d4bfc1c344cdf6f0bb12128078f23e47795d4d3f9d0cbd5
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.12

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Jun 23, 2026.

Transparency log

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

0.0.1.dev4278 This release

5 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page